Confidence Intervals for Sample Means

Which confidence would result in a wider interval (assuming nothing else changed), 91% or 97%?

• 97%, z* is larger for higher confidence intervals

• 97%, the standard error is larger for higher confidence intervals

• 91%, z* is larger for lower confidence intervals

• 91%, the standard error is smaller for lower confidence intervals

Does the interval (3, 14) support the claim that the mean of a data set is 2.9

• Yes

• No

• Not enough information.

Which of the following is an example of an interval estimate?

• point estimate 

• critical value

• confidence interval

• statistic

A __________ gives an interval of plausible values for the _____________. 

• confidence interval, statistic

• point estimate, parameter

• point estimate, statistic

• confidence interval, parameter

Increasing the sample size __________ the confidence interval. 

• increases

• decreases

• does not affect

• there is not enough evidence to determine the answer

A sample of 20 cupcakes found the interval for calories to be (150, 350). Which is the correct interpretation of the 95% confidence interval?

• We are 95% confident that the true mean calorie content can be found with a sample of 150 to 350 cupcakes.

• We are 95% confident that the true mean calorie content in cupcakes is between 150 and 350 calories.

• We are 95% confident that a sample of 20 cupcakes will find 250 calories per cupcake.

• None of these are correct.

A 90% confidence interval for the mean speed driven by cars on East Main St. is given by (21, 45). What was the sample mean of this study?

• 12

• 24

• 33

• None of these.

A 90% confidence interval for the mean speed driven by cars on East Main St. is given by (21, 45). What was the margin of error of this study?

• 12

• 24

• 33

• None of these.

In a crash test of 15 troopers, collision repair costs are found to have a distribution that is approximately normal, with a mean of $1800 and a standard deviation of $950. Construct a 99% confidence interval for the repair cost. 

• (1070, 2530)

• (1273, 2326)

• (1799, 1801)

• None of these.

Find the t* value for a 99% confidence interval with a sample of 23 people.

• 1.714

• 1.711

• 2.064

• None of these.