SAT Data Inferences

What is the mode of this data?

• 23

• 24

• 20

The following shows the number of calls two radio shows get each day for a ten day period. The two shows are on at the same time. Make a comparative inference based on the median values.

• Show 1 usually receives more calls.

• Show 2 usually receives more calls.

• The shows usually receive equal numbers of calls.

• There is not enough data to draw an inference.

Identify the cluster of the data.

• 2 - 4

• 1 - 4

• 6 - 9

• 8 - 9

There are two types of plants in a greenhouse. The following dot plots show the heights of 20​ plants, 10 of Type 1 and 10 of Type 2. The plants are given the same amount of food and water and grow at the same rate. What is an inference that can be made from the means?

• Type 2 is typically taller.

• Type 1 is typically taller.

• The types are typically the same height.

A representative sample of 80 customers in a clothing store was surveyed about how they paid for their purchases. The table shows the responses. Based on the results, which of the following are valid inferences. Select all that apply.

• Tomorrow, 8 out of the first 80 customers will for sure pay with a gift card.

• In a group of 40 customers, it is expected that about 10 will pay with cash.

• About 0.3, or 30%, of all the store's customers will pay with a credit card.

• A sample of 100 customers would provide less reliable data.

A representative sample of 80 customers in a clothing store was surveyed about how they paid for their purchases. The table shows the responses. Based on the results, which of the following are valid inferences. Select two answer choices.

• Tomorrow, 8 out of the first 80 customers will for sure pay with a gift card.

• In a group of 40 customers, it is expected that about 10 will pay with cash.

• About 30% of all the store's customers will pay with a credit card.

• A sample of 100 customers would provide less reliable data.

The manager of a music store surveyed a random sample of customer who shop in the store about their favorite type of music. The table shows the number of customers who selected each type of music. Based on the information in the table, which inference about the favorite type of music of all the customers who shop in the music store appears to be valid?

• They are certain to select rock or pop music.

• They are less likely to select country or rap music than rock music.

• They are more likely to select country music than jazz, classical, or rap music.

• They are certain to select any type of music other than jazz music.

Using your inference skills and proportional reasoning, predict the number of purple jellybeans in a bag of 200 total jellybeans if a random sample of 25 resulted in 4 purple jellybeans. I predict there will be _________ purple jellybeans.

The table shows the finish times of 30 runners in the 100-meter dash. Use the table to identify the inference that can be made by comparing the measures of center.

• Every runner ran faster last year as compared to this year.

• Most runners ran faster last year, on average, as compared to this year.

• The runners ran faster this year, on average, as compared to last year.

• Every runner ran faster this year as compared to last year.

If you compare the medians of each data set, who spends more time online?

• Seventh graders

• Eight graders

• Both grades spend an equal amount of time online.

• Impossible to determine form the data sets.