Linear Inequalities Word Problems

The dance committee hired a DJ for the fall dance. The DJ charges $125 per hour in addition to $55 for an assistant. The committee wants to keep the total cost under $600. Which inequality represents the maximum amount of hours the DJ will play at the dance?

• 125x + 55 ≤ 600

• 125x + 55 ≥ 600

• 125x + 55 > 600

• 125x + 55 < 600

The Bombetta Company wants to send a team of three representatives to a conference.  Their budget is $700.00 plus $125.00 per day for expenses.  If their total budget cannot exceed $1,400.00, which of the following inequalities expresses this situation?

• 125x + 700 ≥1,400

• 700 + 125x ≤1,400

• 700x + 125 ≤1,400

• 125x - 700 ≤ 1,400

At the Big Bear video rental store, blank CDs cost $1.50 each and blank DVDs cost $3.25 each.  Which of the following statements best describes the number of CDs (c) and DVDs (d) that can be purchased for less than $65.00?

• 150c + 325d < 6,500

• 325c + 150d <6,500

• 150c + 325d ≤ 6,500

• 325c + 150d ≤ 6,500

A donut shop charges $0.70 for each donut and $0.30 for a carryout box.  Shirley has $5.00 to spend.  She needs to determine the most donuts (x) she can buy when she only puts them in one carryout box.  Which equation can be used to answer this problem?

• 70x + 30 < 500

• 30x + 70 < 500

• 70x + 30 ≤500

• 30x + 70 ≤ 500

Q1. What is the comparison operator for greater than?

• A) greater than

• B) less than

• C) less than or equal to

• D) greater than or equal to

Joan needed $100 to buy a graphing calculator for her math class. Her neighbor will pay her $5 per hour to babysit and her Father gave her $10 for mowing the lawn. Which inequality represents the minimum amount of hours she will need to babysit in order for her to buy her calculator?

• 5x + 10 ≥ 100

• 5x - 100 ≥ 10

• 10x + 5 ≤ 100

• 5x + 10 > 100

Mrs. Scott decided that she would spend no more than $120 to buy a jacket and a skirt. If the price of the jacket was $20 more than 3 times the price of the skirt, which inequality represents the highest possible price of the skirt?

• 20x + 120 ≥ 3

• x/3 + 20 ≤ 120

• 3x + 20 ≤ 120

• 3x + 20 ≥ 120

Triniti had $500 in a saving account at the beginning of the summer. She wants to have at least $200 in the account by the end of the summer. She withdraws $25 each week for food, clothes, and movie tickets. Which inequality represents her situation?

• 200 + 25x ≥ 500

• 500 + 25x ≥ 200

• 500 - 25x ≥ 200

• 500 - 25x ≤ 200

A willow tree is 5.1 feet tall and grows at a rate of 2.5 feet a year. After how many years will the tree have reached no more than 60 feet tall?

• 5.1 + 2.5y ≥ 60

• 60 < 5.1 + 2.5

• 5.1 + 2.5y ≤ 60

• 5.1 + 2.5y > 60

Daniel can spend no more than $40 at the fair. If admission into the fair is $10 and the rides cost $1.50 each, which inequality represents the greatest number of rides Daniel can go on?

• 10x + 1.50 ≥ 40

• 1.50x + 10 ≤ 40

• 1.50x + 10 <40

• 10x + 1.50 < 40