APUSH Chapter 27

Analyze the impact of the McKinley Tariff on the economic relationship between the United States and Hawaii. How did this tariff influence the annexation of Hawaii?

• It increased Hawaiian exports to the U.S., leading to economic prosperity and independence.

• It led to economic hardship in Hawaii, prompting American planters to push for annexation.

• It had no significant impact on Hawaii's economy or its relationship with the U.S.

• It resulted in a trade surplus for Hawaii, reducing the need for annexation.

Evaluate the strategic reasoning behind the United States' implementation of the Open Door Policy in China. What were the intended outcomes of this policy?

• To establish exclusive trading rights for the U.S. in China.

• To ensure equal trading rights for all nations and prevent colonization of China.

• To support Chinese sovereignty and independence from foreign influence.

• To promote Chinese emigration to the United States.

Discuss the role of the Teller Amendment in shaping U.S. foreign policy towards Cuba. How did it reflect American attitudes towards imperialism?

• It declared the U.S. intention to annex Cuba after the Spanish-American War.

• It promised Cuban independence, reflecting anti-imperialist sentiment in the U.S.

• It allowed for the establishment of U.S. military bases in Cuba.

• It supported Spanish control over Cuba to maintain stability.

Examine the strategic importance of the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine. How did it alter U.S. foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere?

• It limited U.S. intervention in Latin American affairs.

• It justified U.S. intervention in Latin America to maintain stability and order.

• It promoted European intervention in Latin American countries.

• It encouraged Latin American countries to form alliances with European powers.

Analyze the motivations behind the formation of the Anti-Imperialist League. What arguments did they present against U.S. overseas expansion?

• They supported imperialism for economic growth and global influence.

• They argued that imperialism was contrary to American democratic principles.

• They believed imperialism would strengthen U.S. military power.

• They wanted to expand U.S. territory for agricultural development.

Evaluate the consequences of the Boxer Rebellion on U.S. foreign policy in Asia. How did it influence American actions in the region?

• It led to the withdrawal of U.S. forces from Asia.

• It reinforced U.S. commitment to the Open Door Policy and increased military presence.

• It resulted in the U.S. colonizing parts of China.

• It caused the U.S. to abandon its interests in Asia.

Discuss the strategic significance of the Rough Riders during the Spanish-American War. How did their actions contribute to the outcome of the war?

• They were a diplomatic group that negotiated peace with Spain.

• They played a key role in the U.S. victory at the Battle of San Juan Hill.

• They were responsible for naval victories in the Pacific.

• They led a failed invasion of Spanish territories in Europe.

Analyze the impact of the Platt Amendment on Cuban sovereignty. How did it shape the relationship between Cuba and the United States?

• It granted Cuba full independence and autonomy.

• It restricted Cuban sovereignty and allowed U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs.

• It established a permanent U.S. military presence in Cuba.

• It encouraged Cuba to form alliances with European powers.

Evaluate the reasons for the U.S. involvement in the Great Rapprochement with Britain. How did this diplomatic initiative affect international relations?

• It aimed to isolate Britain from European affairs.

• It sought to improve U.S.-British relations and resolve territorial disputes.

• It was intended to form a military alliance against Germany.

• It focused on expanding U.S. influence in Africa.

Discuss the strategic importance of the USS Maine in the context of the Spanish-American War. How did its destruction influence U.S. public opinion and policy?

• It was a diplomatic mission that failed to prevent war.

• Its destruction was used to rally public support for war against Spain.

• It was a cargo ship that had no impact on the war.

• Its sinking led to peace negotiations with Spain.