Process & Impacts of Natural Hazard

How can some of the impacts of earthquakes be reduced?

• by building structures that can sway with the motion

• by building structures that do NOT move with the motion

• by using thermometers to measure ground temperatures

• by using satellites to monitor warning buoys in the ocean

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-3

Some engineers want to see how different building designs might withstand a strong earthquake. What is the best way to determine this?

• Test one building during different earthquakes.

• Study past earthquake strengths on a graph.

• Test multiple model buildings for one model earthquake.

• Construct a real building to observe during an earthquake.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

Which of these is the result of erosion by gravity?

• a rock arch

• a landslide

• a sand dune

• a fossil layer

A mountain area in the Pacific Northwest has many landslides. What most likely causes these rocks and soils to erode?

• tree roots

• gravity and rainfall

• glaciers

• frequent volcanic eruptions

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

What is one cause of earthquakes?

• weathering by glaciers

• movements along faults

• deposition by moving water

• tsunamis forming in the ocean

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Many things can break rocks into smaller particles and move them around. What changes rocks into large, U-shaped valleys?

• glaciers

• heavy rain

• strong winds

• winding rivers

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

Which of the following is not a possible cause of a tsunami?

• the movement of the moon

• an underwater volcanic eruption

• an underwater earthquake

• a landslide

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

what is one effect of a tsunami?

• flooding

• weathering

• an earthquake

• a volcanic eruption

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

A natural hazard occurs when natural physical processes become...

• dormant and inactive.
• extreme and unpredictable.
• scary!
• faster than usual. 

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

A spinning windstorm that forms over warm waters in the tropical zone is a...

• volcano.
• tornado.
• tidal wave.
• tropical cyclone. 

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6