Concept 2 Cells

There are some similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Which of the following structures is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

• lysosome
• mitochondrion
• nucleus
• ribosome

Which type(s) of cells have genetic material that is contained in a nucleus?

• bacteria
• only animal cells
• protists
• both plant and animal cells

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NGSS.HS-LS1-4

Which characteristic do most plants have in common?

• they are unicellular
• they are prokaryotic
• they produce seeds
• they are autotrophic

Which cell structure is correctly paired with its primary function? 

• ribosome-protein synthesis
• mitochondrion-movement
• vacuole-cell division
• nucelus-storage of nutrients

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

The diagram below represents a cell of a green plant. Solar energy is used to produce energy-rich compounds in which structure? 

• A
• B
• C
• D

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

The diagram below represents a cell. Which organelle is the site where amino acids are synthesized into proteins? 

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4

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NGSS.HS-LS1-6

Which of these best completes this concept map? 

• an animal cell
• a prokaryotic cell
• a virus
• a plant cell

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NGSS.HS-LS3-1

 Cells can be classified into two different categories: prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Which of the following information is needed in order to determine if an organism is prokaryotic?

• The organism’s color and mass.
• The organism’s internal structures.
• . If the organism is unicellular or multicellular
• The methods the organism uses to feed and move.

Look at the cell membrane model below: What is the name of the macromolecule that makes up the majority of the cell membrane?

• nucleotide
• lipid
• carbohydrate
• protein

 A specific type of cell is being studied by a scientist. She notices the cell contains a nucleus, lysosomes, a cell membrane and cell wall. What is the correct classification of this cell?

•  A prokaryotic animal cell
•  A prokaryotic plant cell
•  A eukaryotic animal cell
• A eukaryotic plant cell