Cellular respiration is similar in both plants and animals in what way?

Oxygen is required and energy is released.

Energy is required and oxygen is released.

Nitrogen is required and energy is released.

Oxygen is required and carbon is released.

In what way is photosynthesis and respiration related to each other?

The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of respiration.

The reactants of photosynthesis are the reactants of respiration.

The products of photosynthesis are the products of respiration.

How are plant cells different from animal cells?

Only plant cells can perform photosynthesis

Only animal cells can reproduce

Only animal cells can store energy

What is transpiration?

Excess water being released from the leave

Excess sugar being released from the leave

When the plant uses sugar for energy

What would happen if a plant didn't have stomates?

It wouldn't be able to regulate the loss of water vapor

It wouldn't be able to regulate the loss of glucose

It wouldn't be able to store carbohydrates

It wouldn't be able to trap sunlight

Which statement BEST compares aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Less ATP is generated during anaerobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

more water is generated during anaerobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

more oxygen is generated during anaerobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

less lactic acid is generated during anaeobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

How does ATP provide energy for the cell?

The bond between the second and third phosphate are broken to release energy.

The bond between the first and second phosphate is broken to release energy.

The bond between the adenine and the sugar is broken to release energy.

The bond between the sugar and phosphates are broken and release energy.

What is the main purpose of the light reactions?

To provide the energy and electrons for the calvin cycle

To capture energy and make sugar

carries electrons to the Calvin cycle

What is one function of the other pigments besides chlorophyll, in the chloroplast?

to absorb different wavelengths than the chloroplasts

to block damaging wavelengths of light

to provide different colors to the leaves

to transfer energy to a separate photosystem beside the one using chlorophyll a and b.

When oxygen is released as a result of photosynthesis, it is a direct by-product of

electron transfer in photosystem II and I

How do C4 plants prevent photorespiration?

they fix CO 2 in a cell that does not contain RubisCO

they close the stomata during the day

they fix CO 2 in the guard cells

CAM plants keep stomata closed in daytime, thus reducing the loss of water. They can do this because

fix CO 2 into organic acids during the night

fix CO 2 into sugars in the bundle-sheath cells

fix CO 2 into pyruvate in the mesophyll cells

use the enzyme phosphofructokinase, which outcompetes rubisco for CO 2

The second law of thermodynamics is entropy, which means-

energy cannot be changed without some loss of usable energy

energy cannot be created or destroyed

energy can be created or destroyed

means I really should have listed better

What is the ultimate goal of Fermentation?

to make more NADH for the Electron Transport Chain

Midterm Review - Unit 5

Authored by Brian Palme

Biology

9th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 106+ times

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

In which part of the cell does photosynthesis take place?

vacuole

mitochondria

cell wall

chloroplast

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

What gas do producers need in order to perform photosynthesis?

oxygen

carbon dioxide

hydrogen

nitrogen

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

What gas do producers give off as a result of photosynthesis?

oxygen

carbon dioxide

hydrogen

nitrogen

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

In which organism(s) does respiration occur?

plants

animals

fungus

all of these

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

20 sec • 1 pt

What gas is needed in order to perform respiration at the cellular level?

oxygen

carbon dioxide

hydrogen

nitrogen

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy

Oxygen + Carbon dioxide + Energy -> Glucose + Water

Carbon dioxide + Glucose -> Oxygen + Water + Energy

Water + Carbon dioxide + Energy -> Oxygen + Glucose

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Water + Carbon dioxide + Energy -> Oxygen + Glucose

Carbon dioxide + Glucose -> Oxygen + Water + Energy

Oxygen + Carbon dioxide + Energy -> Glucose + Water

Glucose + Oxygen -> Carbon dioxide + Water + Energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

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Midterm Review - Unit 5

In which part of the cell does photosynthesis take place?

What gas do producers need in order to perform photosynthesis?

What gas do producers give off as a result of photosynthesis?

In which organism(s) does respiration occur?

What gas is needed in order to perform respiration at the cellular level?

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

Cellular respiration is similar in both plants and animals in what way?

Glucose is a form of ______ Energy.

What pigment in the leaf captures energy from the sun?

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