Industrial Revolution #1

Which of the following best explains why the Industrial Revolution began in Britain?

• Britain had a large population of skilled workers.

• Britain had abundant natural resources, including coal and iron.

• Britain was isolated from other countries, allowing it to develop independently.

• Britain had a strong military presence that protected its industries.

How did the Agricultural Revolution contribute to the Industrial Revolution?

• It increased the number of farmers in rural areas.

• It led to the invention of new machinery for textile production.

• It allowed for more efficient farming practices, which increased food supply and freed up labor for industrial jobs.

• It resulted in the establishment of factories in urban areas.

What was the significance of the steam engine in the context of the Industrial Revolution?

• It provided a cheap and convenient source of power that spurred industrial growth and improved transportation.

• It was the first machine to be powered by electricity.

• It replaced all manual labor in factories.

• It was primarily used for agricultural purposes.

In what way did the development of railroads impact society during the Industrial Revolution?

• Railroads made it easier for people to travel to rural areas.

• Railroads decreased the demand for coal and iron.

• Railroads were primarily used for transporting agricultural goods only.

• Railroads facilitated industrial growth, created jobs, and encouraged urban migration.

Analyze the effects of the Industrial Revolution on social structures. Which statement is most accurate?

• The Industrial Revolution led to a decrease in the working class population.

• The Industrial Revolution resulted in a more rigid class structure with less mobility.

• The Industrial Revolution created a new middle class and changed the dynamics between social classes.

• The Industrial Revolution had no significant impact on social structures.