Volcanic eruptions create new land by adding ____.

heat to the soil on Earth's surface

Which factor causes particles of earth material to settle sooner when they are traveling down a river?

A large amount of flowing water

How is the stream table useful in studying erosion and deposition?

It shows how earth materials move and deposit in a shorter time.

It is model and models do not help us in the real world.

Rivers and landforms are formed by Earth and cannot be represented.

Soil forms by ________.

broken rocks mixing with decaying plant matter

Why are soils different in one place than in another place?

The amount of erosion and deposition depends on the amount of wind and water in certain areas, plus the amount of humus.

Each place has its own rocks and rocks can't travel.

Water is not strong enough to move rocks, so soil stays the same all the time.

Deposition only happens after flooding and erosion can only happen after it rains really hard.

Rocks can break into smaller pieces by

physical and chemical weathering.

Study the diagram of layers of rock in the Grand Canyon. Which statement about the layers below is true?

Kiabab Formation is the most recent.

Bright Angel Shale is the most recent.

Which is a list of renewable natural resources?

Coal, natural gas, petroleum, minerals

Which statement below best describes the weathering of these two different places.

Chemicals in the water dissolved parts of the rocks.

Sand blown by the wind weathered the rocks by breaking them into smaller pieces.

Plants grew in cracks and caused the tiny holes in the rocks.

Which slow land changing events caused these sand dunes?

The river valley dried up and wind blew sand into piles.

Floods made water flow and then sand piled up.

A nearby volcano erupted and then piles of sand were deposited.

A moving glacier deposited the sand in plies.

Which side of the hill would you climb a greater elevation to get to the top?

both sides are the same elevation

there is no way to know unless you climb it

Which side of the hill has a steeper slope?

both sides are the same elevation

there is no way to know unless you climb it

FOSS Soils, Rocks, and Landforms Unit

Authored by Kathy Fennell

Science

4th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 37+ times

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51 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Which rapid change does this picture show?

landslide

earthquake

volcanic eruption

heavy snowfall

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Volcanic eruptions are a slow or rapid change?

rapid

slow

Growing tree roots are a slow or rapid change?

rapid

slow

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Chemical weathering is a slow or rapid change?

rapid

slow

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Physical weathering is a slow or rapid change?

rapid

slow

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Earthquakes are a slow or rapid change?

rapid

slow

Flash floods are a slow or rapid change?

rapid

slow

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FOSS Soils, Rocks, and Landforms Unit

Which rapid change does this picture show?

Volcanic eruptions are a slow or rapid change?

Growing tree roots are a slow or rapid change?

Chemical weathering is a slow or rapid change?

Physical weathering is a slow or rapid change?

Earthquakes are a slow or rapid change?

Flash floods are a slow or rapid change?

Volcanic eruptions create new land by adding ____.

Is this picture a slow or rapid change?

Is this picture a slow or rapid change?

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