Elements of Poetry and Figurative Language

Groups of lines in a poem are called

• stanzas

• sections

• paragraphs

• parts

When words end with the same sounds, the words 

• verse 
• rhyme 

The "beat" of the poem  is called the  

• rhythm
• rhyme 
• stanza 
• alliteration 

When a poem repeats sounds, words, phrases, or whole lines, he or she is using 

• rhyme
• stanza 
• repetition 
• alliteration 

A comparison of two unlike things using "as" or "like" 

• hyperbole 
• metaphor 
• alliteration 
• simile 

A direct comparison of two unlike things that does not use the words "like" or "as" in the comparison.  It often uses "is" in the comparison.

• metaphor 
• simile 
• onomatopoeia
• adverb

Repeating the same consonant at the beginning words or lines.  

• rhyme 
• alliteration 
• assonance 
• simile 

Giving human characteristics or qualities to an object, idea, or even an animal 

• onomatopoeia 
• sensory detail
• hyperbole 
• personification 

A type of word that sounds like the thing it is describing. 

• alliteration 
• simile 
• hyperbole 
• onomatopoeia 

_________ uses words and phrases that appeal to the five senses: sight, sound, smell, touch, & taste

• simile

• tone

• imagery

• mood