Ancient Rome

Who were Romulus and Remus?

• the two faces of one god

• the first and last emperors of Rome

• the twin brothers who, according to legend, founded Rome

The ancient Romans believed in

• one God.

• no one but Caesar.

• many gods and goddesses.

Who became known as Caesar Augustus, Rome’s first emperor, after he took power?

• Marc Antony

• Octavian

• Brutus

What did Romans watch at the Colosseum?

• chariot races

• comedies and tragedies being performed

• fights between gladiators and wild beasts

What did Romans watch at the Circus Maximus?

• chariot races

• debates between senators

• fights between gladiators and wild beasts

What was the Pax Romana?

• a disease that killed most of the people of Rome

• a peace treaty between Rome and Athens

• two hundred years of peace in the Roman Empire

During the Pax Romana, Rome grew

• weaker and poorer.

• wealthier and larger.

• more fair and democratic.

In the Punic Wars, Rome fought against

• Carthage.

• Constantinople.

• Greece.

How was Pompeii destroyed?

• It was covered by a huge flood.

• It was conquered by Julius Caesar.

• It was buried by a volcanic eruption.

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What was the role of the Senate in Ancient Rome?

• It was an amphitheater located in Rome for hosting gladiatorial contests.

• It was a large military unit in Ancient Rome.

• It was a legislative body composed of wealthy and powerful individuals who advised the consuls and later the emperors.

• It was a group of professional fighters who performed in the Colosseum.