Replication

The picture below shows an enzyme unwinding and unzipping DNA.

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​What is the name of this enzyme?

• DNA Helicase

• DNA Ligase

• DNA polyermase

• RNA Polymerase

What is the role of DNA polymerase? (mark all that apply) ​

• Foster hydrogen bonds

• Foster phosphoester bonds

• Add free nucelotides

• Remove current phosphates

• Stabilize the DNA strand for replication

Many enzymes are involved in DNA replication. Which is the correct order of enzymes involved in DNA replication from beginning to end?

• Helicase, DNA primase, DNA polymerase, Ligase

• RNA primase, Helicase, DNA polymerase, Ligase

• Helicase, RNA primase, DNA polymerase, Ligase

• DNA primase, Helicase, RNA polymerase, Ligase

Which is the role of DNA polymerase?

• Unwinds the original DNA strand

• Lays down RNA primer for new nucleotide bases.

• Builds new strands by bringing in new nucleotide bases.

• Remove Okazaki fragments for new nucleotides.

A process in which DNA has the unique ability to make an exact copy of itself. (a)  

• Replication

• Translation

• Transcription

The goal of DNA replication is

• to make proteins in the cell

• to divide cells

• to make an identical copy of DNA

• to fix mistakes in the DNA

The picture below shows the steps of DNA replication beginning with step one and ending with step three.

​Because you are reusing the old, or parent, DNA strand DNA replication is said to be

• Semi- Conservative

• Semi-discontinuous

• Continuous

• Fully-Conserveative

Click where the replication fork(s) would be found at.

Which arrow(s) is pointing to the lagging strand?

What process is shown in the diagram?

• replication

• transcription

• mitosis

• translation