The Dog of Pompeii

What natural disaster led to the destruction of Pompeii, where the famous 'Dog of Pompeii' was found?

• Earthquake

• Volcanic eruption

• Tsunami

• Hurricane

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

Which type of rock is formed from the cooling and solidification of lava, like that from Mount Vesuvius near Pompeii?

• Sedimentary rock

• Metamorphic rock

• Igneous rock

• Limestone

What is the primary gas emitted by volcanoes like Mount Vesuvius, which can affect the atmosphere?

• Oxygen

• Carbon dioxide

• Nitrogen

• Hydrogen

Which scientific method would be used to date the artifacts found in Pompeii, including the 'Dog of Pompeii'?

• Carbon dating

• Dendrochronology

• Thermoluminescence

• Potassium-argon dating

What type of preservation process occurred to the bodies and artifacts in Pompeii due to volcanic ash?

• Mummification

• Fossilization

• Petrification

• Encapsulation

Which layer of the Earth is responsible for the movement of tectonic plates that can cause volcanic eruptions like that of Mount Vesuvius?

• Crust

• Mantle

• Outer core

• Inner core

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-3

NGSS.MS-ESS3-2

What is the term for the molten rock beneath the Earth's surface that erupts from a volcano?

• Lava

• Magma

• Basalt

• Granite

Which element, commonly found in volcanic rocks, is used to determine the age of the Earth?

• Uranium

• Carbon

• Silicon

• Iron

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS1-5

NGSS.HS-ESS1-6

What is the main reason for the high level of preservation of Pompeii's ruins, including the 'Dog of Pompeii'?

• Lack of oxygen

• High temperature

• Rapid burial by ash

• Low humidity

Which scientific principle explains the layering of volcanic ash and pumice found in Pompeii?

• Superposition

• Uniformitarianism

• Catastrophism

• Original horizontality

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS1-4