Unit 7 Vocabulary

What was the Church of England established as a result of?

• The Scientific Revolution

• The Protestant Reformation

• The Renaissance

• The Enlightenment

Which period is known for a renewed interest in art, science, and the classics, and is often considered a bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history?

• The Enlightenment

• The Scientific Revolution

• The Renaissance

• The Protestant Reformation

Who was a famous artist and inventor during the Renaissance, known for works like the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper?

• Isaac Newton

• Martin Luther

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Galileo Galilei

What is the term for a person who supports artists, especially financially?

• Humanist

• Patron

• Reformer

• Philosopher

What was the name of the document that Martin Luther nailed to the church door, criticizing the Catholic Church?

• The Magna Carta

• The 95 Theses

• The Declaration of Independence

• The Bill of Rights

Which invention by Johannes Gutenberg had a significant impact on the spread of knowledge during the Renaissance?

• The Telescope

• The Printing Press

• The Steam Engine

• The Compass

What is the term for the belief that the Earth is at the center of the universe?

• Heliocentric

• Geocentric

• Anthropocentric

• Egocentric

Which term describes the intellectual movement that emphasized reason and individualism rather than tradition?

• Humanism

• Enlightenment

• Romanticism

• Realism

What is the term for the belief that the Sun is at the center of the universe?

• Geocentric

• Heliocentric

• Ethnocentric

• Polycentric

Which period is known for major advances in science and a new way of thinking about the natural world?

• The Renaissance

• The Scientific Revolution

• The Enlightenment

• The Industrial Revolution