Module 21 Reformation

True or False: The purpose of the Jesuits was to serve the pope and the church through the teaching of Catholic ideas.

• True

• False

Which of the following is NOT a way in which Catholic leaders responded to Protestant criticisms?

• Ignoring the Protestants and their criticisms.

• Creating new religious orders.

• Trying to change church policy.

• Stopping the spread of Protestant teachings in Catholic areas

What religious order this Ignatius of Loyola create?

• Catholic School for Uneducated Boys

• Jesuits

• Ursuline Order

• Order of Catholic Men

indulgences

• began as an attempt to reform the Catholic church, but ended in the creation of Protestant churches

• studying classical texts and human achievements instead of religion

• a way to pay for forgiveness in the Catholic church using money / goods

• a period of reverting back to the Middle Ages way of life

Martin Luther

• King of England; had conflict with the pope which led to England's split from the Catholic church

• established the Church of England as main religion in England; one of the most successful English monarchs

• started the Protestant Reformation; criticized the Catholic church to start his own faith

• religious reformer who believed in predestination (fate) and strict sense of morals

Henry VIII (Henry the 8th)

• King of England; had conflict with the pope which led to England's split from the Catholic church

• established the Church of England as main religion in England; one of the most successful English monarchs

• started the Protestant Reformation; criticized the Catholic church to start his own faith

• religious reformer who believed in predestination (fate) and strict sense of morals

John Calvin

• King of England; had conflict with the pope which led to England's split from the Catholic church

• established the Church of England as main religion in England; one of the most successful English monarchs

• started the Protestant Reformation; criticized the Catholic church to start his own faith

• religious reformer who believed in predestination (fate) and strict sense of morals

95 Theses

• the language spoken by ordinary people in a particular region

• the first full-sized book printed with movable type and a printing press

• Martin Luther's ideas that he posted which questioned the Catholic church

• device made for transferring text & graphics from woodblock to paper using ink

Protestant

• church created in England as a result of political dispute between Henry VIII and the Pope

• declared the king (Henry VIII) the supreme head of the Church of England in

• a Protestant denomination of Christianity founded by Martin Luther

• a member of the Western Christian churches (separate from the Roman Catholic Church); follows ideas of Reformation

Lutheranism

• church created in England as a result of political dispute between Henry VIII and the Pope

• declared the king (Henry VIII) the supreme head of the Church of England in

• a Protestant denomination of Christianity founded by Martin Luther

• a member of the Western Christian churches (separate from the Roman Catholic Church); follows ideas of Reformation