Spanish Colonial Era in Texas Review Quiz

What is the purpose of a Spanish mission in Texas?

• Trade goods with the French

• Teach Native Americans Christianity

• Train Spanish soldiers

• Build farms for colonists

The first mission in East Texas was established by ​ (a)   in 1690.

• Fray Damian Massanet
• Francisco Hidalgo
• William B. Travis
• Martin Luther King

What year was San Antonio founded?

• 1519

• 1718

• 1821

• 1836

Match each person to their contribution:

• Antonio Margil de Jesus

• Worked with the French to return to East Texas

• Francisco Hidalgo

• Helped establish San José Mission in San Antonio

• Fray Damian Massanet

• Founded first mission in East Texas

Why did Spanish priests and soldiers build missions and presidios in Texas?

• To escape Native attacks

• To claim land and spread religion

• To find gold

• To start a government

Match the parts of the Mission-Presidio system to their purpose:

• Religious conversion

• 
• Military protection

• 
• Permanent community

• 
• Raising livestock

• 

What was one major challenge that led to the failure of many Spanish missions?

• The lack of Spanish priests

• Native resistance and disease

• Too much gold found

• Lack of soldiers to defend Mexico City

How did Francisco Hidalgo contribute to Spain’s return to East Texas, and why was it important?

• He asked the French for help to return to East Texas and re-establish missions.

• He wanted to conquer the Alamo.

• The Caddo kidnapped him.

• He went to ask the Americans for gold to fund a new settlement on his way to Louisiana.

Which of the following were motivations for Spanish colonization in Texas? (Choose 2)

• 
• 
• 
• 

Which era of Texas History is shown and described here?

• ​ (a)   -

• * Friars spread their religion and culture to local natives

• * Native Americans lived in missions and practiced the Catholic religion

• * Soldiers lived in presidios and protected the settlements

• Spanish Colonial Era
• Texas Revolution
• Civil War Era
• Modern Texas