AP World History

What new church denomination did Henry VIII create after breaking ties with the Roman Catholic Church?

• Society of Jesus

• Church of England/ Anglican Church

• Lutheranism

• Calvinism

Under the Act of Supremacy, who was the head of the Church of England?

• The king

• The Bishop of London

• There is no head, instead local clergy members had autonomy over their jurisdictions

• The pope

Due to the growth of the reformation movement across Europe in the 16th century, the Catholic Church

• did nothing

• acknowledged its losses

• launched the Counter Reformation

• Adopted protestant ideas into Catholicism

Which of the following Catholic Councils was launched to help the Catholic Church regain its religious and political influence in Europe?

• Council of Clermont

• Council of Nicaea

• Council of Trent

• Council of Rome

During the Council of Trent, who did the Catholic Church affirm were the only legitimate interpreters of Church scripture?

• Anyone

• The Catholic Church

• Lutherans

• Calvinists

How did the Council of Trent address the issue of selling indulgences?

• They affirmed the Church could sell indulgences

• They affirmed the Catholic Church's power to grant them, but it could not be for personal gain

• They abolished indulgences altogether.

• Indulgences could be granted but only after review by a college of bishops

How did the Jesuits impact the Counter Reformation?

• They helped incorporate some of Luther's teachings into modern Catholic instruction

• They spearheaded missionary work in Asia and the Americas

• They became the pope's personal bodyguards in the Vatican

• They brought England back into the Catholic fold.

Which of the following is true of the Society of Jesus?

• They were tasked with trying to reconvert Protestants back to Catholicism

• They became known as Jesuits

• They were tasked with evangelizing people abroad

• All of the above

Who did Luther declare was the ultimate authority of Christianity?

• The bible

• The pope

• Himself

• None of the above

The Society of Jesus, whose members were known as Jesuits were loyal to which Christian denomination?

• Lutheranism

• Calvinism

• Catholicism

• Anglicanism