AP World Modern Unit 7 Review

Martin Luther wrote the 95 Theses to

• Encourage missionaries to convert Native American peoples

• To provide theological support for Henry VIII's annulment request

• To protest the abuses of the Catholic Church's power

• To expand the pope's power within Catholic Europe

Martin Luther was the first individual to translate the Latin bible of Catholicism into German in order to

• Provide a version of the bible commoners could read

• Provide a means for people to read the bible for themselves and draw their own interpretations

• Diminish people's reliance on the Catholic Church to read and interpret the bible for them.

• All of the above

Luther rejected the practice of selling indulgences by declaring that salvation can be achieved through

• Predestination

• Faith and good deeds

• Faith Alone

• loyalty to the Catholic Church

The printing press was a vital reason for the overall success of the Reformation movement because

• It helped church reformers gain large followings and helped spread these ideas to new communities

• It made it hard for the Catholic church to suppress the ideas of Church reformers like Martin Luther and John Calvin

• It helped church reformer gain large followings and helped spread these ideas to new communities

• All of the above

Henry VIII of England broke his country away from the Catholic Church because

• He was an ardent supporter of Martin Luther

• He disagreed with the Catholic practice of selling indulgences

• The pope refused to annul his marriage

• The pope refused to allow England territorial claims in the New World

What new church denomination did Henry VIII create after breaking ties with the Roman Catholic Church?

• Society of Jesus

• Church of England/ Anglican Church

• Lutheranism

• Calvinism

Due to the growth of the reformation movement across Europe in the 16th century, the Catholic Church

• did nothing

• acknowledged its losses

• launched the Counter Reformation

• Adopted protestant ideas into Catholicism

How did the Jesuits impact the Counter Reformation?

• They helped incorporate some of Luther's teachings into modern Catholic instruction

• They spearheaded missionary work in Asia and the Americas

• They became the pope's personal bodyguards in the Vatican

• They brought England back into the Catholic fold.

Which of the following is true of the Society of Jesus?

• They were tasked with trying to reconvert Protestants back to Catholicism

• They became known as Jesuits

• They were tasked with evangelizing people abroad

• All of the above

Which country had the largest sphere of influence in Latin America during the Age of Imperialism?

• United States

• Spain

• Mexico

• England