Understanding the Engineering Design Process

What is the first step in the engineering design process when developing a new product?

• Prototyping

• Identifying user needs

• Brainstorming design ideas

• Evaluating design solutions

Which of the following is a method used to gather information about user needs?

• Conducting surveys

• Building prototypes

• Sketching design ideas

• Testing materials

What is the purpose of brainstorming in the design process?

• To finalise product specifications

• To generate a wide range of design ideas

• To test the product with users

• To evaluate the cost of production

Which of the following is a common technique used during brainstorming sessions?

• SWOT analysis

• Mind mapping

• Market research

• Cost analysis

What is the main goal of prototyping in the design process?

• To create a final product

• To test and refine design ideas

• To conduct market research

• To identify user needs

Which material is commonly used for creating early prototypes?

• Steel

• Cardboard

• Glass

• Concrete

What is the primary purpose of testing a prototype?

• To determine the final cost

• To evaluate the design's functionality and usability

• To finalise the product's colour scheme

• To create marketing materials

Which of the following is an example of a test that might be conducted on a prototype?

• User feedback sessions

• Financial audits

• Patent searches

• Market analysis

What does evaluating design solutions involve?

• Selecting the cheapest materials

• Comparing different design options against criteria

• Finalising the product's packaging

• Conducting a sales forecast

Which of the following is a criterion that might be used to evaluate a design solution?

• Colour preference

• Cost-effectiveness

• Brand loyalty

• Advertising reach