NASA Satellites Help Farmers in Central America's Dry Corridor

The video discusses the impact of climate change on Central America's agriculture, particularly in El Salvador, Honduras, and Nicaragua. It highlights the role of satellite data in providing insurance solutions to farmers affected by extreme weather. The use of NASA's TRIM and GPM data helps assess climate risks and develop index insurance products. The video emphasizes the importance of satellite data in reducing operational costs and expanding insurance coverage to previously unreachable areas.

What has been a significant consequence of climate change in Central America over the last decade?

• Decreased temperatures

• Increased tourism

• Prolonged droughts

• Rapid urbanization

How do local insurance providers determine which farmers need financial protection?

• By consulting local governments

• By analyzing market trends

• By using satellite data

• By conducting field surveys

What is the basis for payouts in index insurance?

• Farmer's income

• Crop yield

• Predetermined index

• Market prices

Which satellite data sources are mentioned as being used for assessing climatic conditions?

• TRIM and GPM

• Landsat and Sentinel

• GOES and Meteosat

• Hubble and Spitzer

What advantage does satellite data provide to the insurance market?

• Increases the cost of insurance

• Reduces the need for local agents

• Eliminates the need for risk assessment

• Allows pricing based on historical data