Exploring Eukaryotic Cells Quiz

Which of the following is an organelle found in eukaryotic cells that is responsible for producing energy?

• Nucleus

• Mitochondria

• Ribosome

• Golgi apparatus

What is the main function of the cell membrane in eukaryotic cells?

• To produce proteins

• To control what enters and leaves the cell

• To store genetic information

• To provide energy

Which of the following is a key difference between plant and animal cells?

• Plant cells have a cell wall, animal cells do not

• Animal cells have chloroplasts, plant cells do not

• Plant cells have mitochondria, animal cells do not

• Animal cells have a large central vacuole, plant cells do not

What is the structure of the cell membrane primarily composed of?

• Proteins and carbohydrates

• Lipids and proteins

• Nucleic acids and lipids

• Carbohydrates and nucleic acids

Which process describes the division of a eukaryotic cell into two identical daughter cells?

• Photosynthesis

• Mitosis

• Respiration

• Fermentation

Which of the following is an example of a eukaryotic cell?

• Bacterial cell

• Yeast cell

• Virus

• Archaea

What is the function of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells?

• To produce energy

• To store and protect DNA

• To synthesize proteins

• To transport materials

Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

• Mitochondria

• Chloroplast

• Ribosome

• Endoplasmic reticulum