Eukaryotic Microorganisms and Organelles Quiz (Chapter 4)

Which of the following is a type of unicellular eukaryotic microorganism?

• Fungi

• Algae

• Protozoa

• Plants

What is the primary function of the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell?

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

• DNA storage and replication

• Lipid synthesis

Which of the following structures is responsible for protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells?

• Mitochondrion

• Ribosome

• Golgi apparatus

• Lysosome

Which of the following is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic microbial cells?

• Ribosome

• Cytoskeleton

• Endoplasmic reticulum

• Nucleolus

What is the main function of the mitochondrion in eukaryotic cells?

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

• Lipid storage

Which of the following structures is unique to certain eukaryotic microbes?

• Cell wall

• Plasma membrane

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

Which of the following is a non-membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic microbial cells?

• Golgi apparatus

• Ribosome

• Mitochondrion

• Endoplasmic reticulum

What is the role of the Golgi apparatus in a eukaryotic cell?

• DNA replication

• Protein modification and sorting

• Lipid synthesis

• Energy production

Which of the following is a structural component of the nucleus?

• Thylakoid

• Cristae

• Nuclear envelope

• Stroma

Which of the following structures is associated with all eukaryotic microbes?

• Chloroplast

• Nucleus

• Flagella

• Capsule