History chapter 3 Quiz

What was Rupert’s Land primarily used for before its sale?

• Fishing

• Mining

• Farming

• Fur trading

Answer explanation

Rupert’s Land was primarily used for fur trading, which was a significant economic activity in the region. The fur trade involved the collection and exchange of animal pelts, making it a key industry before the land's sale.

What made Rupert’s Land a turning point to Canada?

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Answer explanation

Rupert's Land was sold to Canada in 1869, as part of the British North America Act. This acquisition was crucial for the expansion of Canada, making 1869 the correct answer.

What was a main cause of the Manitoba Act?

• Land disputes

• Religious conflict

• Cultural tensions

• Economic recession

Answer explanation

The Manitoba Act was primarily driven by land disputes between the Métis and the Canadian government, as the latter sought to assert control over the territory, leading to tensions that necessitated the Act.

Which group was most affected by the sale of Rupert’s Land?

• French Canadians

• Indigenous peoples

• British settlers

• American traders

Answer explanation

Indigenous peoples were most affected by the sale of Rupert’s Land as it led to significant loss of their land, resources, and autonomy, disrupting their traditional ways of life and leading to conflicts with settlers.

The establishment of a provisional government was to:

• Create new laws

• Form alliances

• Declare independence

• Negotiate with Canada

Answer explanation

The establishment of a provisional government was primarily aimed at negotiating with Canada to address issues of governance and territorial disputes, rather than creating laws, forming alliances, or declaring independence.

What was a consequence of Confederation on the Métis?

• Loss of land rights

• Increased autonomy

• Political power

• Economic prosperity

Answer explanation

The Confederation led to the loss of land rights for the Métis, as their claims were often overlooked in favor of new governmental structures, resulting in diminished control over their traditional territories.

The Red River Resistance was primarily about:

• Taxation

• Trade routes

• Land rights

• Religious freedom

Answer explanation

The Red River Resistance was primarily about land rights, as the Métis sought to protect their land and way of life against encroachment by settlers and the Canadian government.

True or False: The Manitoba Act granted land rights to the Métis.

• YES

• NO

Answer explanation

The Manitoba Act, enacted in 1870, recognized the land rights of the Métis by granting them ownership of their lands, thus affirming their rights and interests in the region.

What was the significance of the sale of Rupert’s Land?

• It ended fur trading

• It increased American trade

• It expanded Canadian territory

• It reduced British influence

Answer explanation

The sale of Rupert's Land in 1869 significantly expanded Canadian territory, allowing Canada to grow and develop further westward, which was crucial for its future economic and political stability.

What role did Louis Riel play in Canadian history?

• Prime Minister

• Rebel leader

• Explorer

• Judge

Answer explanation

Louis Riel was a key figure in Canadian history as a rebel leader, advocating for the rights of the Métis people and leading uprisings against the Canadian government in the 19th century, notably the Red River and North-West Rebellions.