Unit 6C Scientific Revolution

The scientist that is credited for creating the Scientific Method is _____

• Bacon

• Newton

• Copernicus

• Kepler

The scientist that FIRST came up with the heliocentric model of the universe is ___

• Kepler

• Copernicus

• Galileo

• Newton

The scientist that improved the telescope, observed that gravity is constant, and supported the heliocentric theory is ____

• Newton

• Bacon

• Galileo

• Copernicus

The scientist that realized planets moved in elliptical orbits is ___

• Copernicus

• Newton

• Galileo

• Kepler

List the steps of the scientific method

d

e

f

c

b

a

Conduct experiment

Ask a question/ Make observation

Record Results

Experiment again

Form a hypothesis

Modify hypothesis

The scientist that PROVED the Universal Law of Gravitation, and the Laws of Motion is ___

• Kepler

• Galileo

• Newton

• Copernicus

Galileo's experiment showed that ____

• Force= Mass x Acceleration

• Every action has an equal and opposite reaction

• An object in motion will stay in motion

• Gravity is constant

Match the theory with the person or group that believed it was true

• Greek

• Heliocentric universe- Use telescope to OBSERVE evidence

• Galileo

• Heliocentric universe with elliptical orbits

• Copernicus

• Heliocentric universe with circular orbits

• Kepler

• Geocentric universe

The scientific tool that would BEST help doctors to identify bacteria and viruses is ___

• Barometer

• Microscope

• Thermometer

• Telescope

Scientific tools and the scientific method helped to make experiments ​ (a)   (same) and ​ (b)   (based on fact)

• standardized
• objective
• subjective
• emotional
• methodical
• observable