Chapter 26 Test

What was the goal of the One Hundred Days of Reform initiated by Emperor Guang Xu?

• To expand China's territorial influence

• To modernize China's government and military based on Western models

• To establish a new dynasty in China

• To remove all foreign influence from China

Who opposed the One Hundred Days of Reform and later imprisoned Emperor Guang Xu?

• Sun Yat-sen

• Empress Dowager Ci Xi

• General Yuan Shigai

• John Hay

What was the primary aim of the Open Door Policy?

• To divide China into Western colonies

• To allow all nations equal access to trade in China

• To expel all foreign powers from China

• To give the United States control over Chinese trade

The Boxer Rebellion was led by a secret group known as:

• The Society of Harmonious Fists

• The Nationalist Party

• The Revolutionary Alliance

• The Imperial Army

Which of the following was a direct result of the Boxer Rebellion?

• China successfully expelled all foreign powers

• The Qing dynasty regained strength and power

• China was forced to pay heavy reparations to foreign powers

• The Nationalist Party took control of China

Sun Yat-sen's Three People's Principles included:

• Democracy, Communism, and Industrialization

• Nationalism, Democracy, and People's Livelihood

• Capitalism, Liberalism, and Expansionism

• Isolationism, Militarism, and Socialism

The Qing Dynasty officially collapsed in:

• 1839

• 1898

• 1911

• 1927

Who was chosen as the first president of the Chinese Republic after the 1911 Revolution?

• Sun Yat-sen

• Yuan Shigai

• Guang Xu

• Ci Xi

The Meiji Restoration began in:

• 1644

• 1799

• 1868

• 1912

The Meiji government abolished the traditional land holdings of:

• The shogun

• The daimyo

• The samurai

• The emperor