Exploring Affixes and Figures of Speech

In a lively science class, Dante and Joseph were having a playful debate about different subjects. Dante challenged Joseph, "Can you tell me which of the following words has a Greek root that means 'life'?"

• Biology

• Geography

• Photograph

• Autograph

Answer explanation

The word 'Biology' contains the Greek root 'bio', meaning 'life'. The other options do not have this root; 'geo' in 'Geography' means 'earth', 'photo' in 'Photograph' means 'light', and 'auto' in 'Autograph' means 'self'.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.5.4B

CCSS.L.6.4B

CCSS.L.7.4B

CCSS.L.8.4B

In a lively language arts class, James and Brayden were on a quest to uncover the secrets of word roots. Their enthusiastic teacher challenged them, "Can you tell me what the Latin root 'scrib' signifies in the word 'describe'?"

• Write

• Speak

• Read

• Listen

Answer explanation

The Latin root "scrib" means "write." In the word "describe," it refers to the act of writing down or detailing something, making "write" the correct choice.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.5.4B

CCSS.L.6.4B

CCSS.L.7.4B

CCSS.L.8.4B

As Kyle and James strolled through the enchanted forest, the wind playfully whispered secrets through the ancient trees. Identify the figure of speech in this magical sentence:

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Hyperbole

Answer explanation

The phrase "the wind whispered" attributes human qualities to the wind, which is an example of personification. This figure of speech gives life-like characteristics to non-human elements.

Tags

CCSS.L.6.5A

Kyle and Brayden are on a thrilling quest to uncover the secrets of communication devices for their school project. They stumble upon a mysterious Greek root "phon" that means "sound". Can you join their adventure and help them choose the correct device that uses this root?

• Telephone

• Telescope

• Thermometer

• Television

Answer explanation

The word 'telephone' uses the Greek root 'phon', meaning 'sound'. It combines 'tele' (distant) and 'phon' (sound), referring to a device that transmits sound over distances. The other options do not contain this root.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.5.4B

CCSS.L.6.4B

CCSS.L.7.4B

CCSS.L.8.4B

Kyle and Brayden are on an exciting adventure to plan their dream vacation! They need to figure out the best way to transport their luggage. Can you help them by figuring out what the Latin root "port" means in the word "transport"?

• Carry

• Build

• Move

• Create

Answer explanation

The Latin root "port" means "to carry." In the word "transport," it signifies the act of carrying something from one place to another, making "carry" the correct choice.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.5.4B

CCSS.L.6.4B

CCSS.L.7.4B

CCSS.L.8.4B

On a magical night under the stars, Harlow and James gazed up and exclaimed, "The stars danced playfully in the moonlit sky!" What figure of speech are they using in this whimsical description?

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Onomatopoeia

Answer explanation

The phrase "The stars danced playfully" attributes human qualities to stars, which is an example of personification. This figure of speech gives life-like characteristics to non-human elements.

Tags

CCSS.L.6.5A

Dante and Harlow are on a thrilling quest to uncover the secrets of language origins for their school project. They stumbled upon a mysterious scroll that challenges them to find the word with a Latin root meaning "light." Can you join their adventure and help them solve the puzzle?

• Illuminate

• Aquatic

• Terrarium

• Chronology

Answer explanation

The word 'Illuminate' contains the Latin root 'lumin-', meaning 'light'. The other options do not have this root: 'Aquatic' relates to water, 'Terrarium' to land, and 'Chronology' to time.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.5.4B

CCSS.L.6.4B

CCSS.L.7.4B

CCSS.L.8.4B

In a lively science class, Brayden and Harlow were on a quest to uncover the mysteries of science. Brayden, with a curious glint in his eye, asked Harlow, "What does the Greek root 'geo' signify in the word 'geology'?"

• Earth

• Water

• Air

• Fire

Answer explanation

The Greek root 'geo' means 'earth'. In the word 'geology', it refers to the study of the Earth, making 'earth' the correct answer.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.5.4B

CCSS.L.6.4B

CCSS.L.7.4B

CCSS.L.8.4B

During their summer vacation, Jeremiah and Brayden giggled as they realized that "Time flies when you're having fun at the beach!" Identify the figure of speech in this playful sentence.

• Simile

• Metaphor

• Personification

• Alliteration

Answer explanation

The phrase 'Time flies' attributes the human action of flying to time, which is an abstract concept. This is an example of personification, as it gives human-like qualities to something non-human.

Tags

CCSS.L.6.5A

Dante and Joseph are having a lively word duel. Dante challenges, "Can you guess which word incorporates the Latin root 'dict' meaning 'say' or 'speak'?"

• Predict

• Construct

• Conduct

• Reduce

Answer explanation

The word 'predict' uses the Latin root 'dict', meaning 'say' or 'speak'. It combines 'pre-' (before) with 'dict' to mean 'to say beforehand'. The other options do not contain this root.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.5.4B

CCSS.L.6.4B

CCSS.L.7.4B

CCSS.L.8.4B