What economic reform marked Vietnam's transition from a centrally planned economy to a socialist-oriented market economy?

• Five-Year Plans

• Cultural Revolution

• Đổi Mới reforms

• Economic Liberalisation Act

Approximately how much has Vietnam's GDP per capita increased from 1985 to 2022?

• From $230 to $1,000

• From $230 to $4,100

• From $1,000 to $4,100

• From $4,100 to $10,000

Which of the following best describes the change in Vietnam's poverty rate since the 1980s?

• Increased from 5% to 70%

• Remained stable at around 40%

• Decreased from over 70% to 5%

• Decreased from 30% to 15%

What has been the impact of Vietnam's economic growth on education?

• Literacy rates have declined

• Literacy rates have remained unchanged

• Literacy rates have increased to over 95%

• Education has become less accessible

Based on the information provided, which economic pattern can be inferred about Vietnam?

• Urban and rural development has been equally distributed

• Economic benefits have disproportionately favoured urban areas

• Rural areas have seen greater economic growth than urban areas

• Economic growth has been primarily in agriculture

How has urbanization affected traditional Vietnamese family structures?

• It has strengthened multigenerational households

• It has weakened traditional family structures as young people move to cities

• It has had no significant impact on family structures

• It has increased the importance of village relationships

What challenge do elderly populations in Vietnam face due to recent changes?

• Increased access to technological resources

• Greater involvement in decision-making

• Loss of traditional family support as younger generations move to cities

• Higher taxes on retirement income

Which traditional value system is described as weakening in modern Vietnamese society?

• Buddhist principles

• Confucian values

• Democratic ideals

• Colonial influences

Which demographic trend can be inferred from the text about Vietnam's urban areas?

• Decreasing population

• Aging population

• Increasing population due to rural-urban migration

• Stable population with little change

What has been the impact of globalisation on Vietnamese cultural traditions?

• Complete preservation of traditional customs

• Concerns about loss of traditions as Western values are adopted

• No significant cultural impact

• Strengthening of traditional village festivals