Unit 4 Vocab

The teacher had to the students for talking during the exam, reminding them to remain silent.

• demise

• solicitous

• admonish

• assimilate

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'admonish' because it means to warn or reprimand someone firmly. In this context, the teacher is reminding students to stay silent during the exam, which aligns with admonishing their behavior.

After moving to a new country, Maria worked hard to the local customs and language.

• disparage

• demise

• banality

• assimilate

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'assimilate' because it means to adapt or integrate into a new culture, which aligns with Maria's efforts to understand local customs and language after moving to a new country.

The speech was filled with ______, lacking any originality or depth.

• Banality

• Demise

• Plot

• Clandestine

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Banality' as it refers to something that is unoriginal and lacks depth, which fits the context of the speech described. The other options do not convey this meaning.

The spies held a meeting in the abandoned warehouse to avoid detection.

• clandestine

• disparage

• solicitous

• admonish

Answer explanation

The term 'clandestine' refers to something done in secret, which fits the context of spies meeting in an abandoned warehouse to avoid detection. The other options do not convey this meaning.

The sudden announcement of the school’s closure caused great ______ among the students and staff.

• demise

• banality

• nomenclature

• consternation

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'consternation' as it means a feeling of anxiety or dismay, which fits the context of students and staff reacting to an unexpected school closure. The other options do not convey this sense of alarm.

The company’s ______ was inevitable after years of financial struggles.

• assimilate

• demise

• diminutive

• consternation

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'demise' as it refers to the company's inevitable failure after prolonged financial struggles, while the other options do not fit the context of decline or failure.

The puppy fit perfectly in the palm of my hand.

• solicitous

• banality

• diminutive

• clandestine

Answer explanation

The word 'diminutive' means small or tiny, which perfectly describes a puppy that fits in the palm of a hand. The other options do not convey this meaning, making 'diminutive' the correct choice.

It’s unkind to someone’s achievements just because you are jealous.

• consternation

• disparage

• demise

• assimilate

Answer explanation

To disparage means to belittle or speak negatively about someone’s achievements. The sentence highlights that it is unkind to do so out of jealousy, making 'disparage' the correct choice.

The scientist studied the ______ used to classify different species of insects.

• clandestine

• admonish

• solicitous

• nomenclature

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'nomenclature' because it refers to the system of naming and classifying species, which is essential in the study of insects. The other options do not relate to classification.

The nurse was ______ about the patient’s health, constantly checking to ensure they were comfortable.

• solicitous

• banality

• diminutive

• assimilate

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'solicitous' because it means showing concern or care for someone's well-being, which fits the context of the nurse checking on the patient's comfort.