Life-Saving Techniques and Procedures

What are the basic steps of CPR?

• Give water to the victim if they are conscious.

• Check for a pulse before starting compressions.

• 1. Check the scene and ensure safety. 2. Call for emergency help. 3. Check responsiveness. 4. Perform chest compressions. 5. Give rescue breaths (if trained).

• Perform abdominal thrusts first.

How do you use an AED effectively?

• Call for a taxi instead of emergency services

• Remove the pads after attaching them

• Use the AED without turning it on

• Call emergency services, turn on the AED, attach pads, follow prompts, and deliver shock if advised.

What is the difference in CPR techniques for adults and children?

• The compression depth is the same for adults and children.

• Children require a higher compression rate than adults.

• Breaths are not necessary for infants during CPR.

• The main differences in CPR techniques are the compression-to-breath ratio and the method of compressions used for infants.

How do you assess a patient's condition before starting CPR?

• Check for responsiveness and breathing.

• Perform a physical examination of the patient.

• Administer medication immediately.

• Check for pulse and temperature.

What are the signs that indicate a person needs CPR?

• The person is eating food

• The person is talking normally

• The person is moving around

• Signs that indicate a person needs CPR include unresponsiveness, no breathing, or abnormal breathing.

What is the recommended compression-to-breath ratio for adults during CPR?

• 30:2

• 15:1

• 30:5

• 20:1

How can you prevent death in a drowning situation?

• Jump in without assessing the risk

• Call for help, throw a flotation device, assist if safe, and perform CPR if necessary.

• Throw heavy objects to the person in distress

• Ignore the situation and walk away

What should you do if the AED advises a shock?

• Turn off the AED immediately.

• Call for emergency services before doing anything.

• Remove the pads from the patient.

• Press the shock button on the AED.

What are the common mistakes to avoid when performing CPR?

• Avoiding hesitation, ensuring proper hand placement, maintaining correct compression depth and rate, and calling for help immediately.

• Using only one hand for compressions

• Performing CPR without checking for responsiveness

• Waiting for emergency services to arrive before starting CPR

Why is it important to call for emergency help before starting CPR?

• To gather more information about the victim's condition.

• To avoid confusion during the CPR process.

• It is important to call for emergency help before starting CPR to ensure professional medical assistance is on the way.

• To ensure the victim is comfortable before starting.