Ancient China Test

Confucianism is a _______.

• philosophy

• religion

• political system

• art form

Daoism is defined as:

• A Chinese philosophy based on the writings of Lao-tzu advocating humility and religious piety.

• A monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

• An ancient Indian religion and a way of life that emphasizes non-violence and truth.

• A political ideology that advocates for a classless society.

A 'Dynasty' is defined as:

• a series of rulers from the same family

• a type of government

• a historical period

• a form of art

Feudalism is a system of government in which land is exchanged for what?

• Money

• Military service

• Goods

• Labor

Filial Piety is defined as:

• A deep respect for one's parents and ancestors.

• A form of government based on family lineage.

• A religious practice involving meditation.

• A type of artistic expression.

Jade is a type of:

• Metal

• Gemstone

• Wood

• Plastic

Legalism is way of thinking that emphasizes harsh punishments such as kidnapping or dismemberment. Which of the following is the closest definition of 'Legalism'?

• A philosophy that emphasizes strict adherence to laws

• A belief in the importance of individual freedom

• A system of government based on democratic principles

• A religious doctrine focused on spiritual enlightenment

The 'Mandate of Heaven' is a concept that originated in which country?

• China

• India

• Egypt

• Greece

Write the definition for the vocabulary word 'Philosophy'.

• The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence.

• A branch of science dealing with the physical world.

• The art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing.

• A system of government by the whole population.

The Ancient Chinese used a ceramic plate with a metal rod to assist them with navigating the oceans, river and all land alike. What is this invention called?

• The Compass

• Iron Plow

• The Gears of a Wheel

• A Seismograph