BSIP 3rd Quarter Post-Test 7.RI.1A

Part A: What can be inferred about the impact of the eruption on the study of Roman history?

• • The eruption had no significant impact on the study of the Roman Empire

• • The eruption hindered the study of Roman history by destroying valuable artifacts.

• • The eruption provided a unique and valuable source of information about Roman life.

• • The eruption had a minimal impact on our understanding of Roman society.

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7.RI.1.A

Part B: Which detail from the passage best supports the inference about the impact of the eruption from part A?

• •  "The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE was a devastating event..."

• • "...buried the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum..."

• • "...preserved the city of Pompeii remarkably well..."

• •  "...this catastrophic event has provided invaluable insights into Roman daily life."

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7.RI.1.A

Part A: Which sentences from the article best support the conclusion that the eruption of Mount Vesuvius provided a unique window into Roman daily life? Select two answers.

• "The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE was a devastating event that buried the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum under a thick layer of volcanic ash and pumice." 

• "While tragic for its inhabitants, this catastrophic event has provided invaluable insights into Roman daily life." 

•  "The sudden and violent eruption preserved the city of Pompeii remarkably well."

• "Buildings, frescoes, mosaics, and even the shapes of bodies were frozen in time, offering a unique glimpse into the daily lives of ordinary Romans."

• "The eruption also preserved organic materials, such as food and wood, which have long since decayed elsewhere."

Part B: Which piece of text evidence best supports the inference/conclusion that the eruption of Mount Vesuvius provided archaeologists with a unique opportunity to study Roman food preparation from part A?

•  "The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 CE was a devastating event that buried the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum under a thick layer of volcanic ash and pumice."

• "While tragic for its inhabitants, this catastrophic event has provided invaluable insights into Roman daily life."

•  "The eruption also preserved organic materials, such as food and wood, which have long since decayed elsewhere." 

•  "Buildings, frescoes, mosaics, and even the shapes of bodies were frozen in time, offering a unique glimpse into the daily lives of ordinary Romans."

Answer explanation

• This option directly states that the eruption preserved organic materials like food, which are typically not preserved in archaeological sites. This preservation allows archaeologists to study how Romans prepared and consumed food.

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7.RI.1.A

It can be inferred from the phrase "preserved the city of Pompeii remarkably well" that

• The eruption had little impact on the city of Pompeii. 

• The eruption buried the city quickly, preventing significant damage.

• The city of Pompeii was completely destroyed by the eruption. 

• The eruption only partially buried the city of Pompeii.

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7.RI.1.A