The 16th Street Baptist Church Bombing

Which statement best summarizes the central idea of the text?

• A significant number of bombings took place in Birmingham, Alabama during the 1950s and 1960s.

• Churches in Birmingham were often used as meeting places for civil rights leaders to organize and hold events.

• Lyndon Johnson passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which made it illegal to discriminate against people for their race, gender, religion, or nationality.

• The deaths of four young girls in a Birmingham church bombing sparked massive protests against racial discrimination and gave racism national attention.

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CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

In paragraph 5, the author explains that "At 10:22 a.m., the teenage Sunday School Secretary got a phone call. The person delivered an ominous message, just saying 'Three minutes.'" Why is this detail important?

• It tells the reader exactly what time the bomb went off.

• It implies that there were children in the church at the time.

• It shows that people in the church did not have enough warning to get out.

• It means the bomber made a mistake by setting off the dynamite too early.

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CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RI.6.1

CCSS.RL.6.1

Which statement best describes the impact of the four girls' deaths?

• There was a very small funeral service that only the girls' families attended.

• Many people attended the funeral, and Dr. King, Jr. gave a speech telling people to keep working for civil rights.

• The funeral was used as an opportunity for Dr. King Jr. to tell the community to stop fighting for civil rights or else more people might get hurt.

• Members of the community went to the girls' funeral, but most Americans didn't care that they had died or that the church had been bombed.

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CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RI.7.2

CCSS.RI.5.9

According to the information in paragraph 12, what happened to bombers?

• All but one of the bombers faced punishment for the bombing.

• Because the case closed in 1968, the bombers were not punished.

• As time went by, the court decided not to hold the bombers accountable.

• Since most of the girls had died, finding and punishing the bombers was not important.

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CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.5.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RI.7.2

How does paragraph 13 impact the author's main message?

• The author reminds the reader that the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing was a tragic incident.

• The author informs the readers that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 made all racism in America illegal in the United States.

• The author describes how the 16th Street Baptist Church Bombing was one of the reasons why the Civil Rights Act was signed.

• The author explains that President Lyndon Johnson made a personal commitment to end racial discrimination in America.

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CCSS.RI.6.6

CCSS.RI.6.9

CCSS.RL.5.6

CCSS.RL.6.6

CCSS.RL.7.6

The 16th Street Church bombing influenced people across the United States. How does the influence of the bombing support the author's main idea?

• It highlighted the severity of racial tensions.

• It led to immediate policy changes.

• It was an isolated incident with little impact.

• It was quickly forgotten by the public.

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CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RI.6.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RI.7.2

CCSS.RI.5.2

What was the broader impact of the 16th Street Church bombing on the civil rights movement in the United States?

• It highlighted the immediate need for changes in civil rights.

• It resulted in the immediate passing of new laws.

• It was a minor event with limited consequences.

• It was largely ignored by the media.

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CCSS.RL.7.9

CCSS.RL.8.9