Nonfiction Cause and Effect

What happens when cold wind meets warm air?

• It causes rain to fall.

• It can cause tornadoes to form.

• It leads to a drop in temperature.

• It creates a sunny day.

In the sentence 'The elephant uses its trunk to get water because it is thirsty,' what is the effect?

• The elephant is hungry.

• The elephant is tired.

• It is thirsty.

• The elephant is playing.

What is a simple way to remember cause and effect?

• Think of cause as 'why' something happens and effect as 'what' happens.

• Cause is always the first event, and effect is always the last event.

• Cause and effect are unrelated concepts in logic.

• Effect is the reason something occurs, while cause is the result.

In the sentence 'Since word got out about the Gold Rush in California, workers flooded into San Francisco,' what is the cause?

• The workers flooded into San Francisco.

• The Gold Rush in California was successful.

• Since word got out about the Gold Rush in California.

• The economy improved in California.

Can you give an example of an effect?

• The flowers bloom.

• The sun rises in the east.

• Water freezes at 0 degrees Celsius.

• Trees lose their leaves in autumn.

Why are dogs useful for policemen?

• They can bark loudly to scare criminals away.

• They have a good sense of smell, which helps in tracking down outlaws.

• They can run faster than humans.

• They are trained to drive police cars.

What is an example of a cause and effect relationship?

• If it rains (cause), the ground gets wet (effect).

• If the sun shines (cause), the flowers bloom (effect).

• If I eat too much (cause), I feel hungry (effect).

• If I study hard (cause), I fail the exam (effect).

What is the relationship between cause and effect?

• A cause leads to an effect; one event causes another to happen.

• Effects can occur without a cause.

• Causes and effects are unrelated events.

• Effects always precede causes.

What is a real-life example of cause and effect?

• If you forget to water a plant (cause), it wilts (effect).

• If it rains (cause), the ground gets wet (effect).

• If you study hard (cause), you will fail the exam (effect).

• If you eat too much sugar (cause), you feel energized (effect).

What does it mean to track down someone?

• To ignore someone completely.

• To find or locate someone, often after searching.

• To avoid someone at all costs.

• To follow someone without their knowledge.