5th Grade Academic Vocab.

What is the meaning of 'Affect'?

• The outcome.

• To influence (VERB)

Answer explanation

The term 'Affect' means to influence something. Therefore, the correct choice is 'To influence (VERB)', as it accurately defines the action associated with the word.

Fill in the blank: The arrow ______ the aardvark.

• A) effected

• B) affected

Answer explanation

The correct choice is B) affected. 'Affected' means to have an influence on something, which fits the context of the sentence. 'Effected' means to bring about or cause, which does not apply here.

What is the main difference between 'affect' and 'effect'?

• Neither is correct.

• Affect is an influence, effect is a result.

Answer explanation

The main difference is that 'affect' is a verb meaning to influence something, while 'effect' is a noun referring to the result of a change. Therefore, the correct choice is that affect is an influence, effect is a result.

Fill in the blank: Carbon dioxide emissions ______ the environment.

• B) affect

• D) influences

Answer explanation

The correct choice is B) affect, as carbon dioxide emissions have a direct impact on the environment. 'Influences' is less precise in this context, making 'affect' the better fit.

What does the word 'Analyze' mean?

• To create details

• To examine details

Answer explanation

The word 'Analyze' means to examine details closely. This involves breaking down information to understand its components, making 'To examine details' the correct choice, rather than 'To create details'.

What does the word 'Apply' mean?

• To use what you have learned

• To memorize what you have learned.

Answer explanation

The word 'Apply' means to use what you have learned in practical situations, rather than just memorizing it. Therefore, the correct choice is 'To use what you have learned'.

What is an argument?

• B) Using facts or reasons to be for or against a point of view

• C) A type of airplane

Answer explanation

An argument is defined as using facts or reasons to support or oppose a point of view, making choice B the correct answer. Choice C refers to an unrelated concept, a type of airplane.

What does the word 'Articulate' mean?

• To jump high

• To express clearly

Answer explanation

The word 'Articulate' means to express clearly. It refers to the ability to convey thoughts and ideas in a coherent and effective manner, making 'To express clearly' the correct choice.

What does the term 'audience' refer to?

• People who gather

• A type of music

Answer explanation

The term 'audience' refers to 'people who gather' to watch or listen to a performance, event, or presentation. It does not refer to a type of music, making the first choice the correct answer.

Which of the following is not one of the five senses?

• Running

• Sight

Answer explanation

Running is an action, while sight is one of the five senses. The five senses are sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. Therefore, running is not a sense.