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Commas, Dashes, and Parentheses for Nonrestrictive Elements A nonrestrictive element isn’t essential but adds to the meaning of the sentence. Nonrestrictive elements may be set off using commas (for neutral emphasis), dashes (for a stronger emphasis), or parentheses (for a weaker emphasis). In the next 7 questions choose which goes in the correct spot.

The Youth Center ​ (a)   which is on Main St. ​ (b)   is open every day.

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Commas, Dashes, and Parentheses for Nonrestrictive Elements A nonrestrictive element isn’t essential but adds to the meaning of the sentence. Nonrestrictive elements may be set off using commas (for neutral emphasis), dashes (for a stronger emphasis), or parentheses (for a weaker emphasis). In the next 7 questions choose which goes in the correct spot.

Zoe ​ (a)   my favorite aunt​ (b)   is coming​ to visit!

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Commas, Dashes, and Parentheses for Nonrestrictive Elements A nonrestrictive element isn’t essential but adds to the meaning of the sentence. Nonrestrictive elements may be set off using commas (for neutral emphasis), dashes (for a stronger emphasis), or parentheses (for a weaker emphasis). In the next 7 questions choose which goes in the correct spot.

Don’t forget ​ (a)   even though I’ve said this several times​ (b)   not to bring a gift.

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Commas, Dashes, and Parentheses for Nonrestrictive Elements A nonrestrictive element isn’t essential but adds to the meaning of the sentence. Nonrestrictive elements may be set off using commas (for neutral emphasis), dashes (for a stronger emphasis), or parentheses (for a weaker emphasis). In the next 7 questions choose which goes in the correct spot.

My mom’s car ​ (a)   which she’s had for ten years​ (b)   needs to be repaired.

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Commas, Dashes, and Parentheses for Nonrestrictive Elements A nonrestrictive element isn’t essential but adds to the meaning of the sentence. Nonrestrictive elements may be set off using commas (for neutral emphasis), dashes (for a stronger emphasis), or parentheses (for a weaker emphasis). In the next 7 questions choose which goes in the correct spot.

Mr. Williams ​ (a)   who is eighty years old​ (b)   still jogs every morning.

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Language:

Commas, Dashes, and Parentheses for Nonrestrictive Elements A nonrestrictive element isn’t essential but adds to the meaning of the sentence. Nonrestrictive elements may be set off using commas (for neutral emphasis), dashes (for a stronger emphasis), or parentheses (for a weaker emphasis). In the next 7 questions choose which goes in the correct spot.

A country that’s landlocked ​ (a)   surrounded by land​ (b)   usually doesn’t rely on 

seafood as a main staple for its citizens’ diets.

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Language:

Commas, Dashes, and Parentheses for Nonrestrictive Elements A nonrestrictive element isn’t essential but adds to the meaning of the sentence. Nonrestrictive elements may be set off using commas (for neutral emphasis), dashes (for a stronger emphasis), or parentheses (for a weaker emphasis). In the next 7 questions choose which goes in the correct spot.

Benjamin Franklin ​ (a)   scientist and inventor​ (b)   was also the ambassador to France.

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What is the purpose of using commas, dashes, or parentheses for nonrestrictive elements?

• To add essential information

• To add non-essential information

• To change the meaning of the sentence

• To remove information

What evidence do scientists use to support the theory that continents were once joined together?

• Fossils and rocks

• Climate patterns

• Ocean currents

• Animal migration

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Applying

Explain how the discovery of the Caledonian fold mountain belt supports the theory of plate tectonics.

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Evaluating