World War II Lesson 1 Vocab Quiz

What is a dictator?

• A leader who rules with total power, often in a cruel or oppressive way

• A form of government where people elect their leaders

• A law that provides aid to struggling countries

• A military alliance between countries

What is fascism?

• A political system that values individual freedoms above all

• A government that allows only one political party, with strict control over people’s lives

• An economic policy that encourages free trade

• A peace agreement between nations

Who were the Axis powers in World War II?

• The group of countries that opposed Germany, Italy, and Japan

• A military alliance that included the United States, Soviet Union, and Britain

• The alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan

• A trade organization that promoted economic growth

Who were the Allies in World War II?

• A group of countries led by Germany, Italy, and Japan

• The countries that fought against the Axis, including the U.S., Britain, and the Soviet Union

• A secret group that opposed war efforts

• A neutral organization that helped negotiate peace treaties

What was the purpose of the Lend-Lease Act?

• To lend military supplies to Allied countries fighting against the Axis

• To create a new economic alliance after World War II

• To restrict trade with all nations

• To help Germany and Japan recover after the war

What does it mean to declare war?

• To officially announce the start of a war

• To end a war through a peace treaty

• To secretly prepare for battle

• To sign an alliance with another country

What does it mean to draw in a battle?

• To win a major victory

• To end a battle without a clear winner

• To retreat from a fight

• To launch an unexpected attack

What is an order in a military context?

• A request made by soldiers

• A command given by a superior officer

• A treaty signed between two countries

• A strategy for avoiding war