Tim Resusitasi dan Algoritma BLS

What are the roles in the Resuscitation Triangle?

• Medications

• Compressor

• Monitor

• Airway

• Leader

What is the first step in the Adult Cardiac Arrest Algorithm?

• Check response, call for help, check pulse

• Perform CPR

• Administer oxygen

• Attach and turn on the monitor/defibrillator

What should be done if there is no return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)?

• Proceed to step 10 or 11

• Direct the patient to ICU

• Continue CPR

• Administer medications

What is the recommended compression depth during CPR?

• 2 inches or 5 cm

• 1 inch or 2.5 cm

• 3 inches or 7.5 cm

• 4 inches or 10 cm

What is the dosage for Epinephrine IV/IO?

• 1 mg every 3-5 minutes

• 300 mg bolus

• 150 mg bolus

• 5 mg every 10 minutes

What is the first step in managing Adult Bradycardia?

• Identify and treat the cause

• Administer medications

• Perform CPR

• Monitor the patient

Bradyarrhythmia terus menerus apakah menyebabkan: Hypotensi? - Tanda tanda shock? Nyeri dada? - Gagal jantung akut Perubahan status mental? Monitor dan observasi

Dosis atropine : Dosis awal 1 mg bolus, dapat diulang tiap 3-5 menit. Dosis maksimum 3 mg Drip dopamine : dosis awalnya 2-20 mcg/kg/menit. Titrasi perlahan bila respon pasien lambat. Drip epinephrine : 2-10 mcg/menit. Titrasi perlahan bila respon pasien lambat

Dosis Adenosin (ATP): Dosis awal: 6 mg bolus cepat di ikuti bolus Nacl 0,9% Dosis kedua: 12 mg jika perlu Synchronized Cardioversion: Dosis awal yang dianjurkan : QRS sempit dan reguler : 50-100 Joule QRS sempit dan irreguler : 120 – 200 J (biphasic), 200 J (monophasic) QRS lebar reguler : 100 J QRS lebar irreguler : dosis defib (bukan synchronized)

Bantuan Jalan Nafas Lanjutan: Intubasi (pemasangan endotracheal tube/ETT) Gunakan capnography/capnometry untuk konfirmasi dan monitor ketepatan lokasi ETT Jika sudah terintubasi, berikan 1 nafas tiap 6 detik, dengan kompresi dada yang terus menerus