Civic Amenities and Local Governance in India

The video tutorial explains the roles of local government agencies in India, focusing on Gram Panchayats in villages and Municipal Councils in towns and cities. It details the structure, functions, and responsibilities of these bodies, including providing civic amenities like water, roads, and education. The tutorial also covers the election process, funding sources, and the importance of citizen participation in maintaining civic infrastructure.

What are civic amenities?

• Facilities like parks and playgrounds

• Basic services like water, electricity, and roads

• Shopping centers and malls

• Entertainment services like cinemas

Who elects the members of the Gram Panchayat?

• The district collector

• The village head

• The Gram Sabha

• The state government

What is the role of the Pradhan in a Gram Panchayat?

• To oversee the village's financial transactions

• To act as the head of the Gram Panchayat

• To manage the village's agricultural activities

• To represent the village in state assemblies

Which of the following is a function of the Gram Panchayat?

• To organize national elections

• To maintain village roads and street lights

• To manage state-level education policies

• To provide internet services

What is the Nirmal Gram Paraskar awarded for?

• Best village infrastructure

• Highest literacy rate

• Full sanitation coverage

• Best agricultural practices

Who are the members of the Municipal Council?

• Appointed by the state governor

• Elected by the people of the town

• Nominated by the central government

• Selected by the district magistrate

What is the head of a Municipal Corporation called?

• Governor

• Mayor

• Chairman

• President

Which of the following is a responsibility of the Municipal Council?

• To regulate international trade

• To organize city-wide sports events

• To manage national defense

• To maintain street lights and roads

Where does the Municipal Council get its funding from?

• From government and taxes

• Only from local businesses

• From international aid

• Only from the central government

Why is it important for citizens to pay taxes?

• To reduce national debt

• To increase personal wealth

• To fund civic amenities and services

• To support local sports teams