Scientific Revolution and Age of Enlightenment Exam

Wrote "ON the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies," promoting his sun-centered theory of the universe.

• Nicolaus Copernicus
• Johannes Keppler
• Isaac Newton
• Galileo Galiliei
• Sir Francis Bacon

A statesman and a scholar, discussed the importance of using empirical evidence, and creating the Scientific Method.

• Sir Francis Bacon
• Johannes Keppler
• Isaac Newton
• Nicolaus Copernicus
• Galileo Galilei

Who was the Italian scientist who made discoveries that brought him into conflict with the Catholic Church?

• Galileo Galilei
• Johannes Keppler
• Isaac Newton
• Nicolaus Copernicus
• Sir Francis Bacon

Wrote "The Mathematical Principals of Natural Philosophy" in 1687, which explains his laws of gravity.

• Isaac Newton
• Johannes Keppler
• Nicolaus Copernicus
• Galileo Galilei
• Sir Francis Bacon

Discovered the 3 laws of Planetary Motion

• Johannes Kepler
• Isaac Newton
• Nicolaus Copernicus
• Galileo Galilei
• Sir Francis Bacon

The belief that the sun was the center of the universe

• the Eurocentric Theory
• the Heliocentric Theory
• the Geocentric Theory
• none of the above

The belief that the Earth was the center of the universe

• the Eurocentric theory
• the Heliocentric theory
• the Geocentric theory
• none of the above

The ___________________ was a new intellectual movement that stressed reason and thought and power of individuals to solve problems.

• Prohibition
• Renaissance
• Reformation
• Enlightenment

The Philosophes believed in 5 concepts:

• reason, nature, fraternity, progress and liberty
• reason, nature, happiness, equality and liberty
• reason, nature, happiness, progress and liberty
• reason, nature, equality, progress and liberty

_________________ were regular social gatherings in Paris hosted by wealthy women during the Enlightenment.

• Philosophes
• Salons
• Cartels
• Guilds