Biology Review Quizs

The protein shell of a virus, enclosing its genetic material.

• Capsid

• Envelope

• Nucleocapsid

• Matrix

supplies ATP energy to eukaryotic cells

• chloroplasts

• mitochondria

• ribosomes

• nucleus

A term for diseases in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues.

• Benign

• Malignant

• Infectious

• Chronic

Pairs with Thymine in DNA
Pairs with Uracil in RNA

• Cytosine

• Guanine

• Adenine

• Thymine

large, complex biomolecule formed by one or more twisted and folded strands of amino acids (polypeptides); functions as enzymes, antibodies, transport molecules, hormones, and structural components of living organisms

• Carbohydrate

• Lipid

• Nucleic Acid

• Protein

A small structure within a cell, consisting of fluid enclosed by a lipid bilayer, used to transport materials.

• Vesicle

• Organelle

• Cytoplasm

• Nucleus

A nitrogenous base found in RNA, which pairs with adenine.

• Thymine

• Cytosine

• Uracil

• Guanine

The first stage of cell division, before metaphase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope disappears.

• Prophase

• Metaphase

• Anaphase

• Telophase

series of events (including Interphase, S-phase, M-phase, and Cytokinesis) that take place in a cell, resulting in the duplication of DNA (during S Phase), and division of cytoplasm and organelles to produce two identical daughter cells

• Cell cycle

• Mitosis

• Meiosis

• Binary fission

includes skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscles, permitting movement, maintaining posture, and circulating blood throughout the body

• nervous system

• muscular system

• skeletal system

• circulatory system