Tracheostomy and Endotracheal Intubation

What is the primary purpose of a tracheostomy?

• To provide a long-term airway

• To administer medication

• To measure blood pressure

• To monitor heart rate

Which of the following is a key difference between tracheostomy and endotracheal intubation?

• Tracheostomy is temporary, intubation is permanent

• Tracheostomy is surgical, intubation is non-surgical

• Tracheostomy is for medication delivery, intubation is for feeding

• Tracheostomy is for heart monitoring, intubation is for blood pressure

Where is the endotracheal tube inserted?

• Into the stomach

• Into the mouth or nose

• Into the ear

• Into the bloodstream

What confirms the placement of the endotracheal tube?

• MRI scan

• Ultrasound

• Chest x-ray

• Blood test

What should be observed in the chest during nursing assessment?

• Rise and fall of chest

• Skin color

• Muscle tone

• Temperature

What is included in nursing management for endotracheal intubation?

• Administering vaccines

• Document insertion level & secure device

• Prescribing medication

• Conducting physical therapy

What should nurses monitor for after endotracheal intubation?

• Complications

• Diet changes

• Exercise routines

• Sleep patterns

What are the types of tracheostomy tubes mentioned?

• Cuffed, Fenestrated, Uncuffed/Cuffless

• Rigid, Flexible, Semi-rigid

• Single, Double, Triple

• Open, Closed, Semi-open

What is a key aspect of nursing management for tracheostomy patients?

• Monitor for complications

• Increase medication dosage

• Reduce fluid intake

• Limit patient mobility

What is the purpose of using a PMV in tracheostomy care?

• To assist with speech

• To increase oxygen levels

• To reduce infection

• To monitor heart rate