Mastering the Content: Islam

Shahadah (Faith): Why would a Muslim say the following quote? There is no god but God.

• To affirm their belief in monotheism.

• To emphasize their involvement in jihad.

• To follow the laws of the Shari'ah.

Salah (Prayer): For Muslims, praying five times a day is an act that emphasizes:

• fairness.

• kindness.

• discipline.

Salah (Prayer): Why do mosques all over the world have fresh, flowing water?

• For washing before prayer.

• As a symbol of an oasis.

• For drinking during a fast.

Zakat (Charity): The third Pillar of Islam is zakat, which means “purification.” Muslims observe this pillar by:

• sharing their wealth.

• washing each other's feet.

• confessing their sins in public.

Sawm (Fasting): How is daily life different for Muslims during Ramadan?

• They do not eat during the day.

• They gather for midday prayers.

• They repeat the shahadah.

Hajj (Pilgrimage): What would you most likely see if you went to Mecca during hajj?

• White doves, released to rise to heaven.

• Millions of Muslims from all around the world.

• The rebuilding of the Ka'bah.

Hajj (Pilgrimage): The fifth Pillar of Islam is a pilgrimage. How is it different from the other pillars?

• It is required only once in a lifetime.

• It is a duty of every Muslim.

• It can be done by large groups.

General Beliefs: Islam teaches that Jews and Christians are “People of the Book” because they:

• have holy writings given by God.

• follow the same rules of daily life.

• like to tell stories in their worship.

Sacred Texts: Which of these would most likely be found in the Sunnah?

• Guidance from Muhammad.

• Rulings by Islamic judges.

• Poems by the angel Gabriel.

Jihad: What is the traditional goal of jihad?

• To bring about peace.

• To overcome challenges.

• To attract followers.