UCSP QUIZ 11

What best describes global inequality?

• The unequal sharing of wealth and resources between regions.

• The absence of schools in rural communities.

• The rapid growth of cities in developing countries.

• The increase in trade between richer and poorer nations.

Which factor is measured in the Human Development Index (HDI)?

• Military spending and defense capabilities.

• Cultural diversity and traditions.

• Life expectancy and living conditions.

• Population growth in major cities.

Why is GDP per capita important in understanding inequality?

• It shows how much land a country controls.

• It measures economic output per person.

• It identifies which country has the most industries.

• It calculates a country's total population size.

Why do some countries struggle with healthcare access?

• They spend more on tourism than healthcare.

• They rely only on traditional medicine.

• They have limited resources and medical facilities.

• They focus more on education than public health.

Which outcome is most likely in a country with high literacy and digital access?

• More people moving to rural areas.

• Greater economic growth and stability.

• Fewer investments in local businesses.

• Increased reliance on imported goods.

What is the best strategy to help disaster-prone countries reduce inequality?

• Raising import taxes to improve trade balance.

• Investing in early warning systems and recovery programs.

• Expanding tourism to boost local economies.

• Reducing agricultural exports to preserve resources.

Which example best shows how colonial history still affects inequality today?

• Former colonies often rely heavily on agriculture.

• Some countries remain isolated from trade networks.

• Past resource exploitation weakened long-term development.

• Countries that avoided colonization face limited poverty.

Which factor links poverty, crime, and unstable politics in developing nations?

• Dependence on international trade policies.

• Poor access to modern technology and resources.

• Economic inequality limiting opportunities for growth.

• Lack of transportation systems in rural communities.

What is the most effective way to reduce the technology gap in poorer countries?

• Lowering tariffs on imported electronics.

• Expanding affordable internet access and devices.

• Providing free textbooks to improve digital skills.

• Increasing funding for urban housing projects.

A global group proposes debt cancellation for struggling nations. What is a possible risk?

• It may reduce incentives for economic reform.

• It could limit future investments in education.

• It may increase reliance on imported resources.

• It could discourage students from seeking jobs abroad.