Flashcard on Early Human Civilizations

Front

What is one theory about how the first humans may have arrived in the Americas?

Back

They crossed the Bering land bridge.

Front

How did early human populations adapt to living in different environments in the Americas?

Back

They developed distinct ways of life based on their environment.

Front

What common characteristics do civilizations share?

Back

Religion, job specialization, and social hierarchy.

Front

What is one defining characteristic shared by civilizations in the Western Hemisphere?

Back

Job specialization.

Front

How did complex societies and civilizations adapt to their environment?

Back

By modifying their environment to meet their needs.

Front

Which political organization is characterized by a city with a government that controls the surrounding territory?

Back

City-state

Front

What information can we determine about different Native American groups based on the statements: • The Inuit in the cold North built homes from ice and snow to stay warm. • The Hopi in the hot desert used special systems to water their crops. • The Plains Indians, on the grassy plains, followed buffalo for food, clothes, and shelter.

Back

Native American groups each adapted to their environments in different ways to survive.

Front

What is one characteristic of an empire?

Back

A political organization developed when a single authority conquers other regions.

Front

What is one characteristic of early human settlements in the Americas?

Back

Shared cultures with customs, beliefs, and languages

Front

Example of a complex society or civilization in the Western Hemisphere: Roman Empire, Ancient Egypt, Inca Empire, Han Dynasty

Back

Inca Empire