Disaster Management Quiz

What is the focus during the preparedness phase?

• Recovery planning

• Immediate response

• Long-term rebuilding

• Economic investment

Answer explanation

During the preparedness phase, the focus is on recovery planning, which involves creating strategies to restore and improve community resilience after a disaster. This is essential for effective response and rebuilding.

What is the final phase in the disaster management cycle according to the diagram?

• Preparedness

• Response

• Recovery & Rebuilding

• Pre-disaster

Answer explanation

The final phase in the disaster management cycle is 'Recovery & Rebuilding'. This phase focuses on restoring and improving the affected community after a disaster, making it the last step in the cycle.

After a major hurricane hit the coastal city, what is the primary goal during the post-disaster phase?

• Immediate response

• Recovery planning and implementation

• Economic growth

• Technological development

Answer explanation

The primary goal during the post-disaster phase is recovery planning and implementation. This focuses on restoring communities and infrastructure, ensuring that affected areas can rebuild and recover effectively.

Which agency would most likely handle local disaster response?

• Louisiana Workforce Commission

• Local Emergency Management Offices

• Governor's Office of Homeland Security (GOHSEP)

• Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Answer explanation

Local Emergency Management Offices are specifically tasked with coordinating disaster response at the local level, making them the most appropriate agency for handling such situations compared to the other options.

What is the role of community leaders in disaster recovery?

• Shelters and counseling

• Donating supplies

• Advocating for resources and organizing recovery efforts

• On-the-ground support

Answer explanation

Community leaders play a crucial role in disaster recovery by advocating for resources and organizing recovery efforts, ensuring that affected individuals receive the necessary support and assistance to rebuild their lives.

Which group is responsible for donating supplies in disaster recovery?

• Schools and educators

• Local businesses

• Volunteers and NGOs

• Community leaders

Answer explanation

Local businesses play a crucial role in disaster recovery by donating supplies, as they often have the resources and connections to provide essential items quickly to those in need.

After a major flood in their town, John and his community are working on a project. What is the purpose of hazard mitigation implementation in their recovery efforts?

• Reducing future risks

• Providing immediate relief

• Conducting search operations

• Building temporary shelters

Answer explanation

The purpose of hazard mitigation implementation in recovery is primarily to reduce future risks. This proactive approach helps communities prepare for and lessen the impact of future disasters, unlike immediate relief or temporary measures.

After a major hurricane hit the coastal city, the community focused on several aspects of recovery. Which of the following is NOT a part of long-term rebuilding?

• Infrastructure reconstruction

• Housing development

• Immediate medical aid

• Economic revitalization

Answer explanation

Immediate medical aid is a short-term response to crises, while long-term rebuilding focuses on infrastructure reconstruction, housing development, and economic revitalization.

What is the purpose of GIS & Mapping Software in disaster recovery?

• Rapid communication for emergency alerts

• Predicting disaster impact

• Tracking affected populations and infrastructure damage

• Assessing damage in inaccessible areas

Answer explanation

GIS & Mapping Software is crucial for tracking affected populations and assessing infrastructure damage during disaster recovery, enabling effective resource allocation and response efforts.