Topic11,LEC N109 Care of Family with Child Hematologic Disorders

What is the primary function of red blood cells?

• Transport oxygen

• Produce antibodies

• Regulate body temperature

• Store fat

• Secrete hormones

Where are red blood cells produced in the body?

• Liver

• Bone marrow

• Spleen

• Heart

• Kidneys

What is the role of hemoglobin in red blood cells?

• Fight infections

• Carry oxygen

• Regulate pH

• Produce energy

• Store calcium

What dietary element is crucial for the production of healthy red blood cells?

• Vitamin C

• Calcium

• Iron

• Sodium

• Potassium

Which of the following practices can help reduce the risk of anemia in children?

• Limiting outdoor play

• Encouraging sugary drinks

• Promoting a balanced diet rich in iron

• Avoiding physical activity

• Increasing fat intake

What is an effective way to manage a child with a bleeding disorder at home?

• Administering aspirin

• Applying ice to injuries

• Encouraging contact sports

• Reducing hydration

• Limiting sleep

What is a common symptom of anemia in children?

• High fever

• Frequent headaches

• Fatigue

• Increased appetite

• Strong pulse

Which type of anemia is caused by a deficiency in vitamin B12?

• Iron-deficiency anemia

• Sickle cell anemia

• Pernicious anemia

• Aplastic anemia

• Thalassemia

What is the primary characteristic of sickle cell disease?

• Small, pale red blood cells

• Irregularly shaped red blood cells

• Increased white blood cells

• Thickening of blood

• Low platelet count

What is hemophilia?

• A condition where blood doesn't clot properly

• A type of leukemia

• A vitamin deficiency

• A high blood pressure disorder

• An autoimmune disease