
1.3 Prevention and Treatment of Diseases caused by microorganisms
Authored by CHONG WOON CHENG
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
1. Diagram 9 shows a prescription envelope for a type of medicine. What is the importance of following the instructions marked on the prescription envelope? Rajah 9 menunjukkan sampul preskripsi bagi sejenis ubat. Apakah kepentingan mematuhi arahan yang ditandakan pada sampul preskripsi itu?
Recover with fast rate/ Sembuh dengan kadar cepat
No medicine wastage occur/ berlaku pembaziran ubat
Increase antibodies in the body/ Meningkatkan antibodi dalam badan
Prevent antibiotic resistance to occur/ Mengelakkan kerintangan antibodi berlaku
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
2. Diagram 15 shows an experiment to study the effect of antibiotic concentration on bacterial growth. Which of the following statements is true about the experiment? Rajah 15 menunjukkan eksperimen untuk mengkaji kesan kepekatan antibiotik terhadap pertumbuhan bakteria. Antara penyataan berikut, yang manakah betul tentang eksperimen ini?
Clear region is region without nutrients. / jernih ialah kawasan tanpa nutrien
Clear region is region where bacteria is not placed. / Kawasan jernih ialah kawasan yang tidak diletakkan bakteria
Concentration of antibiotic is highest on filter paper disc C. / Kepekatan antibiotik adalah paling tinggi pada cakera kertas turas C
Concentration of antibiotic on filter paper disc A is higher than B. / Kepekatan antibiotik pada cakera kertas turas A lebih tinggi daripada B
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
3. A motorcyclist was injured on his knee because he fell from his motorcycle. What is the suitable method to prevent from microorganism infections? Penunggang motosikal mengalami luka di bahagian lutut kerana terjatuh dari motosikalnya. Apakah kaedah yang paling sesuai untuk menghalang jangkitan mikroorganisma?
Expose the wound under ultraviolet rays./ Mendedahkan luka di bawah sinaran ultraungu.
Swab the wound using an antiseptic./ Menyapu luka menggunakan antiseptik.
Sterilize the wound with hot water./ Mensteril luka dengan air panas.
Wash the wound with disinfectant./ luka dengan disinfektan.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
4. A children fell ill and get treatment in the hospital. The doctor who examined him gave antibiotics. What is disease might the children have? Kanak-kanak telah jatuh sakit dan mendapatkan rawatan di hospital. Doktor yang memeriksanya memberikan antibiotik. Apakah penyakit yang mungkin dialami oleh kanak-kanak tersebut?
Shingles/ Kayap
Pneumonia
Measles / campak
Dysentry/ Disentri
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
5. Which of the following statements is true about antibiotics? Antara pernyataan yang berikut, manakah benar tentang antibiotik?
Can control the emotions and behavior of patients./ Boleh mengawal emosi dan kelakuan pesakit
Used to treat viral infections./ Digunakan untuk mengubati penyakit jangkitan virus
Chemicals that is used to destroy bacterial infection/ Bahan kimia yang digunakan untuk memusnahkan jangkitan bakteria
Chemicals that is used to reduce body temperature/ Bahan kimia yang digunakan untuk menurunkan suhu badan
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
6. Which of the following sterilisation method is used on the surface of living things? Antara kaedah pensterilan berikut, yang manakah digunakan pada permukaan benda hidup?
Radiation/ Sinaran
Antiseptic/ Antiseptik
Disinfectant/ Disinfektan
Boiling/ Pendidihan
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
7. A student experienced itching on his feet due to Athlete's Foot disease. What treatment can be given to the student? Seorang murid mengalami masalah kegatalan pada kakinya disebabkan oleh penyakit. Apakah rawatan yang dapat diberikan kepada murid tersebut?
Vaccine/ Vaksin
Antifungal
Antiviral
Antibiotik/ Antibiotic
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