Miss K introduces lesson 15, the final lesson in the geology unit, and outlines the upcoming assessments. Students are instructed to read two selections related to geology, focusing on earthquakes in Japan and myths from North America. The lesson covers the scientific explanation of earthquakes, Japan's history with seismic activity, and the role of tectonic plates. It also explores Native American myths that explain earthquakes through stories of animals and spirits. Students are tasked with comparing and contrasting these scientific and mythical explanations in a writing assessment.

What is the main task for the students in this lesson?

• To watch a documentary on earthquakes

• To conduct a geology experiment

• To read two selections and answer questions

• To write an essay on geology

What is the mythical explanation for earthquakes in Japan?

• A god stomping on the ground

• A dragon flying over the land

• A giant catfish named Namazu wiggling its tail

• A giant turtle moving

What is the primary cause of earthquakes in Japan according to scientific understanding?

• Heavy rainfall

• Tectonic plates sliding or subducting

• Strong winds

• Volcanic eruptions

What was the magnitude of the Great Tohoku Earthquake in 2011?

• 6.9

• 7.9

• 8.5

• 9.0

What is one of the purposes of Japan's earthquake early warning system?

• To predict volcanic eruptions

• To give people time to move to safer places

• To measure the temperature of the earth

• To monitor wildlife behavior

What natural event led to the formation of a new island off Japan's coast?

• A landslide

• A tsunami

• A volcanic eruption

• A large earthquake

In the Gabriellino Indians' myth, what causes the earth to shake?

• A spirit stomping on the ground

• The turtles moving in different directions

• A whale splashing in the ocean

• A giant bird flapping its wings

What was the Great Spirit's command to the turtles in the Gabriellino myth?

• To swim in the ocean

• To stay still

• To create a river

• To build a mountain

In the myth involving Thunderbird and Whale, what was Thunderbird's initial action?

• She built a nest

• She flew over the ocean

• She called for help

• She created a storm

What was the outcome of the battle between Thunderbird and Whale?

• Whale triumphed over Thunderbird

• They both retreated

• The battle is still ongoing

• Thunderbird triumphed over Whale