Q3 FC

Support for ending feudal privileges during the French Revolution

• Only poor peasants supported an end to feudal privileges.

• Both poor peasants and wealthy city merchants supported an end to feudal privileges.

• Only wealthy city merchants supported an end to feudal privileges.

• Feudal privileges were supported by both peasants and merchants.

Impact of the Scientific Revolution on the Enlightenment

• It encouraged people to use reason to solve problems.

• It led to the rejection of all traditional beliefs.

• It promoted the idea of absolute monarchy.

• It resulted in the decline of scientific inquiry.

Industrialization contributed to revolution in Russia by subjecting workers to miserable conditions that bred discontent.

• These conditions led to widespread unrest and ultimately contributed to the Russian Revolution.

• Industrialization improved the living standards of workers in Russia.

• Workers were content with their conditions during the industrialization period.

• The Russian Revolution was primarily caused by external military conflicts.

Description of the new middle class from industrialization

• Many of its members owned and operated the businesses that hired urban workers.

• It was primarily composed of agricultural laborers.

• Its members were mostly unemployed and lived in poverty.

• They were known for their lack of education and skills.

A key component of the U.S. government under the Constitution

• The separation of powers among different branches of government.

• The establishment of a national bank.

• The right to bear arms.

• The abolition of slavery.

Foreign powers dominated Chinese trade by carving out spheres of influence.

• They carved out spheres of influence.

• They established trade agreements with local merchants.

• They imposed tariffs on Chinese goods.

• They built military bases along the coast.

Suppression of the Third Estate

• A common goal supported by both poor peasants and wealthy city merchants in the early years of the French Revolution.

• Not a common goal supported by both poor peasants and wealthy city merchants in the early years of the French Revolution.

• A strategy to increase the power of the monarchy during the French Revolution.

• An initiative to unite all social classes against foreign invaders.

Development that helped improve working conditions in mines and factories during the late 1800s

• The growth of labor unions.

• The introduction of child labor laws.

• The establishment of minimum wage laws.

• The rise of factory automation.

Adam Smith's definition of the free market

• The market functions with little or no government interference.

• The market is controlled by the government to ensure fairness.

• The market operates solely on barter and trade.

• The market is regulated to prevent monopolies.

Potato famine's effect on Irish resentment of British control

• The British provided aid to the starving population.

• The British continued to export food from Ireland while people starved.

• The Irish people were grateful for British assistance during the famine.

• The famine led to increased trade between Ireland and Britain.