11.5-11.9 Review

What instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?

• Anemometer

• Barometer

• Wind vane

• Thermometer

Which term describes areas of equal atmospheric pressure on a weather map?

• Isobar

• Anemometer

• Doldrums

• Coriolis effect

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the primary function of a wind vane?

• Measure wind speed

• Measure atmospheric pressure

• Indicate wind direction

• Measure temperature

Which global wind pattern is found near the equator and is characterized by calm winds?

• Westerlies

• Trade winds

• Doldrums

• Polar easterlies

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What effect does the Coriolis force have on wind patterns?

• It increases wind speed

• It changes wind direction

• It decreases atmospheric pressure

• It stabilizes temperature

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

How does a barometer function in measuring atmospheric pressure?

• By using a rotating cup mechanism

• By measuring the weight of a column of air

• By using a liquid column to balance air pressure

• By detecting changes in temperature

Which wind pattern is typically found between 30 and 60 degrees latitude in both hemispheres?

• Trade winds

• Polar easterlies

• Westerlies

• Doldrums

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the main difference between high pressure and low pressure systems?

• High pressure systems are warmer

• Low pressure systems are associated with clear skies

• High pressure systems are associated with sinking air

• Low pressure systems have higher temperatures

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Explain how the Coriolis effect influences the direction of trade winds.

• It causes trade winds to blow from east to west

• It causes trade winds to blow from west to east

• It causes trade winds to blow from north to south

• It causes trade winds to blow from south to north

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

What is the role of isobars in weather forecasting?

• They indicate temperature changes

• They show areas of precipitation

• They help identify wind speed

• They indicate pressure differences